UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
(Mark one) |
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ý QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003 |
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or |
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o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from to |
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Commission file number 1-14023 |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland |
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23-2947217 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
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(IRS Employer |
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8815 Centre Park Drive, Suite 400, Columbia MD |
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21045 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (410) 730-9092
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
ý Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). ýYes o No
On November 7, 2003, 29,550,631 shares of the Companys Common Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value, were issued.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FORM 10-Q
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Page |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2003 (unaudited) and December 31, 2002 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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25 |
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39 |
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40 |
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40 |
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40 |
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41 |
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41 |
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41 |
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41 |
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44 |
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2
Corporate Office Properties Trust and Subsidiaries
(Dollars in thousands)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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(unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Investment in real estate: |
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Operating properties, net |
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$ |
1,127,960 |
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$ |
1,008,178 |
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Property held for sale, net |
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16,792 |
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Projects under construction or development |
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52,956 |
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34,567 |
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Total commercial real estate properties, net |
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1,180,916 |
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1,059,537 |
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Investments in and advances to unconsolidated real estate joint ventures |
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9,576 |
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7,999 |
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Investment in real estate, net |
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1,190,492 |
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1,067,536 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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13,372 |
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5,991 |
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Restricted cash |
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7,878 |
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9,739 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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7,049 |
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3,509 |
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Investments in and advances to other unconsolidated entities |
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1,621 |
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1,621 |
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Deferred rent receivable |
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16,728 |
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13,698 |
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Deferred charges, net |
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39,595 |
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23,199 |
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Prepaid and other assets |
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21,237 |
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11,260 |
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Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net |
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2,006 |
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1,676 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,299,978 |
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$ |
1,138,229 |
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Liabilities and shareholders equity |
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Liabilities: |
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Mortgage and other loans payable |
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$ |
759,298 |
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$ |
705,056 |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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15,450 |
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11,670 |
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Rents received in advance and security deposits |
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11,503 |
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8,253 |
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Dividends and distributions payable |
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11,637 |
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9,794 |
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Deferred revenue associated with acquired operating leases |
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9,799 |
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11,758 |
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Fair value of derivatives |
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726 |
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494 |
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Other liabilities |
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7,114 |
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1,821 |
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Total liabilities |
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815,527 |
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748,846 |
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Minority interests: |
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Preferred units in the Operating Partnership |
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24,367 |
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Common units in the Operating Partnership |
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80,411 |
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76,519 |
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Total minority interests |
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80,411 |
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100,886 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Preferred Shares of beneficial interest ($0.01 par value; 15,000,000 shares authorized) |
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1,725,000 designated as Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of beneficial interest (1,250,000 shares issued with an aggregate liquidation preference of $31,250 at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002) |
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13 |
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13 |
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544,000 designated as Series D Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Shares of beneficial interest (544,000 shares issued with an aggregate liquidation preference of $13,600 at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002) |
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5 |
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5 |
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1,265,000 designated as Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of beneficial interest (1,150,000 shares issued with an aggregate liquidation preference of $28,750 at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002) |
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11 |
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11 |
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1,425,000 designated as Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of beneficial interest (1,425,000 shares issued with an aggregate liquidation preference of $35,625 at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002) |
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14 |
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14 |
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2,200,000 designated as Series G Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of beneficial interest (2,200,000 shares issued with an aggregate liquidation preference of $35,625 at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002) |
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22 |
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Common Shares of beneficial interest ($0.01 par value; 45,000,000 shares authorized, shares issued of 29,527,436 at September 30, 2003 and 23,772,732 at December 31, 2002) |
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296 |
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238 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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445,717 |
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313,786 |
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Cumulative distributions in excess of net income |
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(35,968 |
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(21,067 |
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Value of unearned restricted common share grants |
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(4,107 |
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(2,739 |
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Treasury shares, at cost (166,600 shares) |
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(1,415 |
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(1,415 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(548 |
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(349 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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404,040 |
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288,497 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
1,299,978 |
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$ |
1,138,229 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
Corporate Office Properties Trust and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
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For the three months ended |
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For the nine months ended |
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2003 |
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2002 |
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2003 |
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2002 |
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Real Estate Operations: |
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Revenues |
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Rental revenue |
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$ |
40,210 |
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$ |
33,769 |
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$ |
112,921 |
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$ |
97,328 |
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Tenant recoveries and other revenue |
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5,238 |
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4,296 |
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14,923 |
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11,634 |
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Revenue from real estate operations |
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45,448 |
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38,065 |
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127,844 |
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108,962 |
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Expenses |
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Property operating |
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13,075 |
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11,994 |
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37,830 |
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31,896 |
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Interest |
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10,436 |
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10,489 |
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30,608 |
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28,072 |
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Amortization of deferred financing costs |
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773 |
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559 |
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1,957 |
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1,793 |
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Depreciation and other amortization |
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9,462 |
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7,357 |
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26,735 |
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21,941 |
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Expenses from real estate operations |
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33,746 |
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30,399 |
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97,130 |
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83,702 |
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Earnings from real estate operations before equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated real estate joint ventures |
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11,702 |
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7,666 |
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30,714 |
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25,260 |
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Equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated real estate joint ventures |
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95 |
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138 |
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(91 |
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134 |
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Earnings from real estate operations |
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11,797 |
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7,804 |
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30,623 |
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25,394 |
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Service operations: |
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Revenues |
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1,769 |
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1,107 |
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3,364 |
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3,194 |
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Expenses |
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(1,027 |
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(1,077 |
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(2,784 |
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(3,353 |
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Equity in loss of unconsolidated Service Companies |
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(15 |
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(20 |
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Income (loss) from service operations |
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742 |
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15 |
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580 |
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(179 |
) |
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General and administrative expenses |
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(1,937 |
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(815 |
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(5,651 |
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(4,925 |
) |
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Income before gain on sales of real estate, minority interests, income taxes and discontinued operations |
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10,602 |
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7,004 |
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25,552 |
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20,290 |
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Gain on sales of real estate |
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23 |
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796 |
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448 |
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1,742 |
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Income before minority interests, income taxes and discontinued operations |
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10,625 |
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7,800 |
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26,000 |
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22,032 |
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Minority interests |
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Common units in the Operating Partnership |
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(1,833 |
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(1,429 |
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(4,386 |
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(3,946 |
) |
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Preferred units in the Operating Partnership |
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(572 |
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(1,049 |
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(1,716 |
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Other consolidated entities |
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104 |
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59 |
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Income before income taxes and discontinued operations |
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8,792 |
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5,903 |
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20,565 |
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16,429 |
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Income tax (expense) benefit, net of minority interests |
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(221 |
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(9 |
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(181 |
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43 |
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Income before discontinued operations |
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8,571 |
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5,894 |
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20,384 |
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16,472 |
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Income from discontinued operations, net of minority interests |
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11 |
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268 |
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2,423 |
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869 |
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Net income |
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8,582 |
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6,162 |
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22,807 |
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17,341 |
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Preferred share dividends |
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(3,157 |
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(2,533 |
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(8,224 |
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(7,600 |
) |
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Repurchase of preferred units in excess of recorded book value |
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(11,224 |
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Net income available to common shareholders |
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$ |
5,425 |
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$ |
3,629 |
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$ |
3,359 |
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$ |
9,741 |
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Basic earnings per common share |
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Income before discontinued operations |
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$ |
0.19 |
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$ |
0.15 |
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$ |
0.04 |
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$ |
0.40 |
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Discontinued operations |
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0.01 |
|
0.09 |
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0.04 |
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Net income |
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$ |
0.19 |
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$ |
0.16 |
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$ |
0.13 |
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$ |
0.44 |
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Diluted earnings per common share |
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Income before discontinued operations |
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$ |
0.18 |
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$ |
0.14 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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$ |
0.38 |
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Discontinued operations |
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|
0.01 |
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0.09 |
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0.04 |
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Net income |
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$ |
0.18 |
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$ |
0.15 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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$ |
0.42 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
Corporate Office Properties Trust and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
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For the nine months ended |
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2003 |
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2002 |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
22,807 |
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$ |
17,341 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Minority interests |
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6,383 |
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6,024 |
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Depreciation and other amortization |
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26,754 |
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22,402 |
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Amortization of deferred financing costs |
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1,957 |
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1,793 |
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Amortization of value of acquired operating leases |
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(1,465 |
) |
(1,916 |
) |
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Equity in (income) loss of unconsolidated entities |
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91 |
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(114 |
) |
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Gain on sales of real estate, including amounts in discontinued operations |
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(3,443 |
) |
(1,742 |
) |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Increase in deferred rent receivable |
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(3,629 |
) |
(2,024 |
) |
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Increase in accounts receivable, restricted cash and prepaid and other assets |
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(5,677 |
) |
(2,536 |
) |
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Increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses, rents received in advance and security deposits |
|
8,889 |
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1,671 |
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Other |
|
790 |
|
932 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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53,457 |
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41,831 |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Purchases of and additions to commercial real estate properties |
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(183,697 |
) |
(129,013 |
) |
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Proceeds from sales of properties |
|
36,904 |
|
8,611 |
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Investments in and advances to unconsolidated real estate joint ventures |
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(735 |
) |
1,779 |
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Leasing commissions paid |
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(2,061 |
) |
(5,109 |
) |
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(Increase) decrease in advances to certain real estate joint ventures |
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(4,134 |
) |
2,583 |
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Other |
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(1,680 |
) |
(521 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(155,403 |
) |
(121,670 |
) |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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|
|
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Proceeds from mortgage and other loans payable |
|
206,057 |
|
254,217 |
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Repayments of mortgage and other loans payable |
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(169,055 |
) |
(153,551 |
) |
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Deferred financing costs paid |
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(1,277 |
) |
(1,852 |
) |
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Increase (decrease) in other liabilities |
|
4,000 |
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(11,336 |
) |
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Net proceeds from issuance of common shares |
|
81,388 |
|
25,364 |
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Net proceeds from issuance of preferred shares |
|
53,240 |
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Repurchase of preferred units |
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(35,591 |
) |
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Dividends paid |
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(24,595 |
) |
(21,354 |
) |
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Distributions paid |
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(7,126 |
) |
(7,716 |
) |
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Other |
|
2,286 |
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(2,909 |
) |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
109,327 |
|
80,863 |
|
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
7,381 |
|
1,024 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
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Beginning of year |
|
5,991 |
|
6,640 |
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End of period |
|
$ |
13,372 |
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$ |
7,664 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
Corporate Office Properties Trust and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Corporate Office Properties Trust (COPT) and subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) is a fully- integrated and self-managed real estate investment trust (REIT). We focus principally on the ownership, management, leasing, acquisition and development of suburban office properties located in select submarkets in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. COPT is qualified as a REIT as defined in the Internal Revenue Code and is the successor to a corporation organized in 1988. As of September 30, 2003, our portfolio included 118 operating properties, including three properties owned through joint ventures.
We conduct almost all of our operations through our operating partnership, Corporate Office Properties, L.P. (the Operating Partnership), for which we are the managing general partner. The Operating Partnership owns real estate both directly and through subsidiary partnerships and limited liability companies (LLCs). A summary of our Operating Partnerships forms of ownership and the percentage of those ownership forms owned by COPT as of September 30, 2003 follows:
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% Owned |
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Common Units |
|
75 |
% |
Series B Preferred Units |
|
100 |
% |
Series D Preferred Units |
|
100 |
% |
Series E Preferred Units |
|
100 |
% |
Series F Preferred Units |
|
100 |
% |
Series G Preferred Units |
|
100 |
% |
The Operating Partnership also owns 100% of Corporate Office Management, Inc. (COMI) (together with its subsidiaries defined as the Service Companies). COMIs consolidated subsidiaries are set forth below:
Entity Name |
|
Type of Service Business |
|
Corporate Realty Management, LLC (CRM) |
|
Real Estate Management |
|
Corporate Development Services, LLC (CDS) |
|
Construction and Development |
|
Corporate Cooling and Controls, LLC (CC&C) |
|
Heating and Air Conditioning |
|
The accompanying unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete Consolidated Financial Statements are not included herein. These interim financial statements should be read together with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The interim financial statements on the previous pages reflect all adjustments which we believe are necessary for the fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year.
We use four different accounting methods to report our investments in entities: the consolidation method, the equity method, the cost method and the financing method.
Consolidation Method
We use the consolidation method when we own all or most of the outstanding voting interests in an entity and can control its operations. This means the accounts of the entity are combined with our accounts. We eliminate balances and transactions between companies when we consolidate these accounts. Our Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of:
6
COPT;
the Operating Partnership and its subsidiary partnerships and LLCs;
the Service Companies; and
Corporate Office Properties Holdings, Inc. (of which we own 100%).
See the section in Note 3 entitled Recent Accounting Pronouncements for a description of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). FIN 46 affects our determination of when to use the consolidation method of accounting.
Equity Method
We use the equity method of accounting when we own an interest in an entity and can exert significant influence over the entitys operations but cannot control the entitys operations. Under the equity method, we report:
our ownership interest in the entitys capital as an investment on our Consolidated Balance Sheets; and
our percentage share of the earnings or losses from the entity in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
See the section in Note 3 entitled Recent Accounting Pronouncements for a description of FIN 46. FIN 46 affects our determination of when to use the equity method of accounting.
Cost Method
We use the cost method of accounting when we own an interest in an entity and cannot exert significant influence over the entitys operations. Under the cost method, we report:
the cost of our investment in the entity as an investment on our Consolidated Balance Sheets; and
distributions to us of the entitys earnings in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Financing Method
We use the financing method of accounting for certain real estate joint ventures. We use this method when we contribute a parcel of land into a real estate joint venture and have an option to acquire our partners joint venture interest for a pre-determined purchase price. Details of the financing method of accounting are described below:
the costs associated with a land parcel at the time of its contribution into a joint venture are reported as commercial real estate properties on our Consolidated Balance Sheets;
the cash received from a joint venture in connection with our land contribution is reported as other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The liability is accreted towards the pre-determined purchase price over the life of our option to acquire our partners interest in the joint venture. We also report interest expense in connection with the accretion of the liability;
as construction of a building on the land parcel is completed and operations of the building commence, we report 100% of the revenues and expenses associated with the property on our Consolidated Statements of Operations; and
construction costs and debt activity for the real estate project relating to periods after the land contribution are not reported by us.
At the time we exercise the option to acquire our partners joint venture interest, we begin consolidating the accounts of the entity with our accounts. See the section in Note 3 entitled Recent Accounting Pronouncements for a description of FIN 46. FIN 46 affects our determination of when to use the financing method of accounting.
Reclassification
We reclassified certain amounts from the prior period to conform to the current period presentation of our Consolidated Financial Statements. These reclassifications did not affect consolidated net income or shareholders equity. See the section in Note 3 entitled Recent Accounting Pronouncements for a description of (1) our reclassification in connection with our accounting under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS 141) and (2) our reclassification of 2002 losses on early retirement of debt in connection with our adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145, Rescission of FASB
7
Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13 and Technical Corrections (SFAS No. 145) on January 1, 2003.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
We make estimates and assumptions when preparing financial statements under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). These estimates and assumptions affect various matters, including:
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at the dates of the financial statements;
the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements; and
the reported amounts of revenues and expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Operations during the reporting periods.
These estimates involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic factors that are difficult to predict and are often beyond managements control. As a result, actual amounts could differ from these estimates.
As discussed previously, we consolidate the accounts of our Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries into our financial statements. However, we do not own 100% of the Operating Partnership. Our Operating Partnership also did not own 11% of one of its subsidiary partnerships until September 11, 2002, when it acquired that remaining interest. In addition, COMI did not own 20% of one of its subsidiaries, CC&C, until May 31, 2002, when it acquired that remaining interest. The amounts reported for minority interests on our Consolidated Balance Sheets represent the portion of these consolidated entities equity that we do not own. The amounts reported for minority interests on our Consolidated Statements of Operations represent the portion of these consolidated entities net income not allocated to us.
Common units of the Operating Partnership (common units) are substantially similar to our common shares of beneficial interest (common shares). Common units are also exchangeable into our common shares, subject to certain conditions.
The only preferred units in the Operating Partnership not owned by us during the reporting periods were 1,016,662 Series C Preferred Units. These units were convertible, subject to certain conditions, into common units on the basis of 2.381 common units for each Series C Preferred Unit. These units were repurchased by the Operating Partnership on June 16, 2003 for $36,068 (including $477 for accrued and unpaid distributions), or $14.90 per common share on an as-converted basis. As a result of the repurchase, we recognized an $11,224 reduction to net income available to common shareholders associated with the excess of the repurchase price over the sum of the recorded book value of the units and the accrued and unpaid return to the unitholder.
Earnings Per Share (EPS)
We present both basic and diluted EPS. We compute basic EPS by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Our computation of diluted EPS is similar except that:
the denominator is increased to include the weighted average number of potential additional common shares that would have been outstanding if securities that are convertible into our common shares were converted; and
the numerator is adjusted to add back any convertible preferred dividends and any other changes in income or loss that would result from the assumed conversion into common shares.
Our computation of diluted EPS does not assume conversion of securities into our common shares if conversion of those securities would increase our diluted EPS in a given period. A summary of the numerator and denominator for purposes of basic and diluted EPS calculations is set forth below (dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data):
8
|
|
For the
three months |
|
For the
nine months |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Numerator for basic EPS on net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
5,425 |
|
$ |
3,629 |
|
$ |
3,359 |
|
$ |
9,741 |
|
Subtract: Income from discontinued operations, net |
|
(11 |
) |
(268 |
) |
(2,423 |
) |
(869 |
) |
||||
Numerator for basic EPS before discontinued operations |
|
5,414 |
|
3,361 |
|
936 |
|
8,872 |
|
||||
Add: Series D Preferred Share dividends |
|
136 |
|
136 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
||||
Subtract: Income on dilutive options |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
Numerator for diluted EPS before discontinued operations |
|
5,550 |
|
3,491 |
|
936 |
|
9,280 |
|
||||
Add: Income from discontinued operations, net |
|
11 |
|
268 |
|
2,423 |
|
869 |
|
||||
Numerator for diluted EPS on net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
5,561 |
|
$ |
3,759 |
|
$ |
3,359 |
|
$ |
10,149 |
|
Denominator (all weighted averages): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Denominator for basic EPS (common shares) |
|
28,832 |
|
23,029 |
|
25,886 |
|
22,215 |
|
||||
Assumed conversion of share options |
|
1,480 |
|
923 |
|
1,257 |
|
873 |
|
||||
Assumed conversion of Series D Preferred Shares |
|
1,197 |
|
1,197 |
|
|
|
1,197 |
|
||||
Denominator for diluted EPS |
|
31,509 |
|
25,149 |
|
27,143 |
|
24,285 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic EPS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income before discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
Diluted EPS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income before discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
Our diluted EPS computations above do not include the effects of the following securities since the conversions of such securities would increase diluted EPS for the respective periods:
|
|
Weighted average shares in denominator |
|
||||||
|
|
For the three months |
|
For the nine months |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
Conversion of share options |
|
6 |
|
55 |
|
50 |
|
67 |
|
Conversion of weighted average common units |
|
8,909 |
|
9,149 |
|
8,954 |
|
9,381 |
|
Conversion of weighted average preferred units |
|
|
|
2,421 |
|
1,472 |
|
2,421 |
|
Conversion of weighted average preferred shares |
|
|
|
|
|
1,197 |
|
|
|
Restricted common shares |
|
161 |
|
317 |
|
132 |
|
317 |
|
We and the Service Companies recognize expense from share options issued to employees using the intrinsic value method. As a result, we do not record compensation expense for share option grants except as set forth below:
When the exercise price of a share option grant is less than the market price of our common shares on the option grant date, we recognize compensation expense equal to the difference between the exercise price and the grant-date market price; this compensation expense is recognized over the service period to which the options relate.
In 1999, we reduced the exercise price of 360,500 share options from $9.25 to $8.00. We recognize compensation expense on the share price appreciation and future vesting associated with the re-priced share options. As of September 30, 2003, 7,700 of these shares options were outstanding.
9
We recognize compensation expense on share options granted to employees of CRM and CC&C prior to January 1, 2001 equal to the difference between the exercise price of such share options and the market price of our common shares on January 1, 2001, to the extent such amount relates to service periods remaining after January 1, 2001.
We grant common shares subject to forfeiture restrictions to certain employees. We recognize compensation expense for such grants over the service periods to which the grants relate. We compute compensation expense for common share grants based on the value of such grants, as determined by the value of our common shares on the applicable measurement date, as defined below:
When forfeiture restrictions on grants only require the recipient to remain employed by us over defined periods of time for such restrictions to lapse, the measurement date is the date the shares are granted.
When forfeiture restrictions on grants require (1) that the recipient remain employed by us over defined periods of time and (2) that the Company meet certain performance criteria for such restrictions to lapse, the measurement date is the date that the performance criteria are deemed to be met.
Expenses from stock-based compensation are reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Operations as follows:
|
|
For the
three months |
|
For the
nine months |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Increase (decrease) in general and administrative expenses |
|
$ |
269 |
|
$ |
(464 |
) |
$ |
753 |
|
$ |
312 |
|
Decrease (increase) in income from service operations |
|
98 |
|
(404 |
) |
289 |
|
(23 |
) |
||||
The following table summarizes our operating results as if we elected to account for our stock-based compensation under the fair value provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation:
|
|
For the
three months |
|
For the
nine months |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Net income available to common shareholders, as reported |
|
$ |
5,425 |
|
$ |
3,629 |
|
$ |
3,359 |
|
$ |
9,741 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense (revenue), net of related tax |
|
247 |
|
(496 |
) |
676 |
|
186 |
|
||||
Stock-based compensation expense determined under the fair |
|
(222 |
) |
(125 |
) |
(618 |
) |
(702 |
) |
||||
Net income available to common shareholders, pro forma |
|
$ |
5,450 |
|
$ |
3,008 |
|
$ |
3,417 |
|
$ |
9,225 |
|
Basic earnings per share on net income available to |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
Basic earnings per share on net income available to |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
Diluted earnings per share on net income available to |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
Diluted earnings per share on net income available to |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
The stock-based compensation expense under the fair value method, as reported in the above table, was computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On July 1, 2001, we adopted SFAS 141. SFAS 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. SFAS 141 also requires upon the acquisition of
10
operating real estate that value be assigned to in-place operating leases. The effect of SFAS 141 on the Companys accounting for in-place operating leases is as follows:
Value is assigned to in-place operating leases to the extent that the future cash flows under the contractual lease terms are above or below market at the time of acquisition (the lease to market value). For example, if we acquire a property and the leases in place for that property carry rents below the market rent for such leases at the time of acquisition, we classify the amount equal to the difference as deferred revenue and increase the amount of the acquisition classified as investment in real estate. Conversely, if the leases in place for that property carry rents above the market rent, we classify the amount equal to the difference as a deferred asset, and decrease the amount of the acquisition classified as investment in real estate. Deferred revenue or deferred assets recorded in connection with in-place operating leases of acquired properties are amortized into rental revenue over the lives of the leases.
Value is assigned to the deemed cost avoidance of acquiring in-place operating leases. For example, when a new lease is entered into, the lessor typically incurs a number of origination costs in connection with the leases; such costs include tenant improvements and leasing costs. When a property is acquired with in-place leases, the origination costs for such leases were already incurred by the prior owner. Therefore, to recognize the value of these costs in recording a property acquisition, we assign value to the tenant improvements and leasing costs associated with the remaining term of in-place operating leases. The value assigned reduces the amount of the acquisition attributable to the base buildings acquisition cost. The value assigned to the tenant improvements and leasing costs is depreciated or amortized over the lives of the leases. Since the depreciation period for tenant improvements and amortization period for leasing costs is less than the depreciation period attributable to a base buildings acquisition cost, the effect of SFAS 141 is to increase depreciation and amortization expense until the tenant improvements and leasing costs have been fully depreciated or amortized, and to decrease depreciation and amortization expense afterwards.
In recognition of what we believe to be the positions of the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to SFAS 141, value is also assigned to other intangible assets for acquisitions of operating real estate occurring subsequent to March 31, 2003. These other intangible assets are computed by valuing the property on an as if vacant basis and subtracting from the total acquisition cost the sum of the (1) as if vacant value, (2) lease to market value and (3) value assigned to tenant improvements and leasing costs described above. The other intangible assets are amortized over the estimated useful lives of the assets; the useful lives of these assets are shorter than the depreciation periods of the base buildings.
We reclassified certain items in connection with our accounting under SFAS 141 in the quarter ended March 31, 2003. The primary effects of the reclassification to our Consolidated Financial Statements were as follows:
since the in-place operating leases of properties acquired since July 1, 2001 were on average at below market rents, the application of SFAS 141 resulted in our recording of net deferred revenue; and
we recognized additional rental revenue in 2002 associated with the amortization of the deferred revenue described above and recognized offsetting depreciation and amortization expense on tenant improvements and leasing costs associated with in-place operating leases.
We changed our presentation of the effects of SFAS 141 on the results of operations from the presentation included in our 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K by reclassifying the depreciation of tenant improvements and amortization of leasing costs associated with in-place operating leases of acquired properties from rental revenue to depreciation and amortization expense. We believe that the revised presentation of the results of operations more closely reflects the economic substance of an acquisition transaction. This change in classification increases rental revenues for the periods reported, with an offsetting increase to depreciation and amortization expense. The reclassification described above changes certain financial statements line items in the Consolidated Financial Statements, as well as certain presentations of operating results and measures of performance that include rental revenue but exclude depreciation and amortization expense, that appear in our previous filings pertaining to 2002. However, such changes do not affect net income, EPS or net cash flows. The table below sets forth the additional revenue recognized pursuant to these reclassifications under SFAS 141:
|
|
For the
three months |
|
For the
nine months |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Additional revenue recognized under SFAS 141 |
|
$ |
347 |
|
$ |
366 |
|
$ |
1,465 |
|
$ |
1,916 |
|
11
On January 1, 2003, we adopted SFAS 145. SFAS 145 generally eliminates the requirement that gains and losses from the retirement of debt be aggregated and, if material, classified as an extraordinary item, net of the related income tax effect. SFAS 145 also eliminates previously existing inconsistencies between the accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and certain lease modifications that have economic effects similar to those of sale-leaseback transactions. Certain aspects of the standard were effective for certain types of transactions occurring after May 15, 2002, although we had no such transactions. Upon adoption, we reclassified all prior period losses on early retirement of debt from the line on the Consolidated Statements of Operations entitled extraordinary item to the line entitled amortization of deferred financing costs. These reclassifications did not result in changes to net income available to common shareholders or basic and diluted EPS on net income available to common shareholders. Losses from retirement of debt reclassified totaled $2 for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and $201 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
On January 1, 2003, we adopted FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (FIN 45) on a prospective basis for guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. FIN 45 clarifies the requirements of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, relating to a guarantors accounting for, and disclosure of, the issuance of certain types of guarantees. It requires that a guarantor recognize a liability for the fair value of the obligation it assumes under that guarantee. Since our adoption of FIN 45s provisions was prospective, we were not affected for our guarantees previously in place. However, since we expect to continue to enter into guarantee arrangements covered within the scope of FIN 45 as we have in the past, we expect to be affected in the future primarily by having to record liabilities associated with such arrangements.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN 46. FIN 46 provides guidance in identifying situations in which an entity is controlled by its owners without such owners owning most of the outstanding voting rights in the entity; it defines the entity in such situations as a variable interest entity (VIE). Situations identified by FIN 46 include when the equity owners do not have the characteristics of controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN 46 then provides guidance in determining when an owner of a VIE should use the consolidation method in accounting for its investment in the VIE. It also provides for additional disclosure requirements for certain owners of VIEs. We adopted FIN 46 immediately for all VIEs created subsequent to January 31, 2003. We expect to adopt FIN 46 for VIEs created prior to February 1, 2003 effective October 1, 2003, although we were required to adopt certain disclosure requirements for purposes of these Consolidated Financial Statements. While we are currently reviewing the provisions of FIN 46 and assessing the impact upon adoption for VIEs created prior to February 1, 2003, we currently believe that we will be required to use the consolidation method of accounting for our investments in the following unconsolidated real estate joint ventures: Gateway 67, LLC, Gateway 70 LLC and MOR Forbes 2 LLC. We also believe that we may be required to use the consolidation method of accounting for our investments in NBP 140, LLC and MOR Montpelier 3 LLC. See Note 5 for disclosures pertaining to our unconsolidated real estate joint ventures. In addition, we believe that we may be required to use the consolidation method of accounting for our investment in NBP 220, LLC, a real estate joint venture that we are currently accounting for using the financing method of accounting (see Notes 2 and 4). The following table sets forth condensed combined balance sheets as of September 30, 2003 for NBP 220 and the unconsolidated real estate joint ventures that we believe we will consolidate or may consolidate effective October 1, 2003:
Commercial real estate property |
|
$ |
42,009 |
|
Other assets |
|
1,852 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
43,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
$ |
25,109 |
|
Owners equity |
|
18,752 |
|
|
Total liabilities and owners equity |
|
$ |
43,861 |
|
Most of the entities that we will consolidate or may consolidate effective October 1, 2003 own real estate under development or construction; as a result, these entities did not earn significant revenue or incur significant expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
In May 2003, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (SFAS 150). The statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both
12
liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within the scope of SFAS 150 as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). Many of those instruments were previously classified as equity. SFAS 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective on July 1, 2003, except in the case of evaluating investments in certain finite life entities, in which case the effective date is to be determined. Our adoption of SFAS 150 on July 1, 2003 did not effect our consolidated financial statements. With regard to the effect of the adoption of SFAS 150 at a future date for investments in certain finite life entities, we will not know the effect upon adoption until pending amendments are finalized by the FASB.
4. Commercial Real Estate Properties
Operating properties consisted of the following:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|||
Land |
|
$ |
215,226 |
|
$ |
191,823 |
|
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
1,009,272 |
|
892,533 |
|
|||
|
|
1,224,498 |
|
1,084,356 |
|
|||
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
(96,538 |
) |
(76,178 |
) |
|||
|
|
$ |
1,127,960 |
|
$ |
1,008,178 |
|
|
At December 31, 2002, we were negotiating the sale of our office property and adjacent undeveloped land parcels located in Oxon Hill, Maryland. As a result, these properties were classified as held for sale. The components associated with these properties at December 31, 2002 included the following:
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
Land - operational |
|
$ |
3,434 |
|
|
Land - development |
|
357 |
|
||
Buildings and improvements |
|
14,892 |
|
||
|
|
18,683 |
|
||
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
(1,891 |
) |
||
|
|
$ |
16,792 |
|
|
We sold these properties on March 31, 2003.
Projects we had under construction or development consisted of the following:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||||
Land |
|
$ |
43,482 |
|
$ |
24,641 |
|
||
Construction in progress |
|
9,474 |
|
9,926 |
|
||||
|
|
$ |
52,956 |
|
$ |
34,567 |
|
||
2003 Acquisitions
We acquired the following office properties during the nine months ended September 30, 2003:
Project Name |
|
Location |
|
Date of |
|
Number of |
|
Total |
|
Initial Cost |
|
|
2500 Riva Road |
|
Annapolis, MD |
|
4/4/2003 |
|
1 |
|
155,000 |
|
$ |
18,038 |
|
13200 Woodland Park Drive |
|
Herndon, VA |
|
6/2/2003 |
|
1 |
|
404,665 |
|
71,436 |
|
|
Dulles Tech |
|
Herndon, VA |
|
7/25/2003 |
|
2 |
|
166,821 |
|
27,019 |
|
|
Ridgeview |
|
Chantilly, VA |
|
7/25/2003 |
|
3 |
|
266,993 |
|
48,508 |
|
|
13
On January 24, 2003, we completed the first phase of a $29.8 million, 108-acre land parcel acquisition from an affiliate of Constellation Real Estate, Inc. (Constellation). The land parcel is located adjacent to an office park that we own in Annapolis Junction, Maryland. The first phase was acquired for $21,339, of which $18,433 was financed by a seller-provided mortgage loan bearing interest at 3%. Since we considered the interest rate on this loan to be below the market rate for similar loans, we discounted the recorded amounts for the acquisition and mortgage loan by $1,516. Under an agreement that was terminated on March 5, 2002, Constellation nominated two members for election to our Board of Trustees; these members still served on our Board of Trustees as of September 30, 2003. The terms of the land parcel acquisition were determined as a result of arms-length negotiations. In managements opinion, the resulting terms reflected fair value for the property based on managements knowledge and experience in the real estate market.
2003 Construction/Development
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a 123,743 square foot building that was partially operational at December 31, 2002 became 100% operational. The building is located in Columbia, Maryland.
As of September 30, 2003, we had construction underway on two new buildings, one of which is located in Annapolis Junction, Maryland and the other in Chantilly, Virginia (excluding construction activities of real estate joint ventures accounted for using the equity method of accounting).
2003 Dispositions
On January 31, 2003, we contributed a developed land parcel into a real estate joint venture called NBP 220, LLC (NBP 220) and subsequently received a $4,000 distribution. Upon completion of this transaction, we owned a 20% interest in NBP 220. We have the option to acquire our joint venture partners interest between September 1, 2004 and February 28, 2005 or prior to that date if certain events defined in the agreement occur. The minimum purchase price would be $4,911. We account for our interest in this joint venture using the financing method of accounting, which is discussed in Note 2 above. Our commitments and contingencies pertaining to NBP 220 are included in Note 16. Our maximum exposure to loss in NBP 220 was $33,113 at September 30, 2003; this amount was derived from the sum of the investment balance, loan guarantees (based on maximum loan balance) and maximum additional unilateral capital contributions required from us (excludes additional amounts that we and our partner are obligated to fund as and when needed proportional to our ownership percentage).
On March 14, 2003, we contributed a 157,394 square foot office building located in Fairfield, New Jersey into a real estate joint venture called Route 46 Partners, LLC in exchange for $19,960 in cash and a 20% interest in the joint venture. Our joint venture partner has preference in receiving distributions of cash flows for a defined return; once our partner receives its defined return, we are entitled to receive distributions for a defined return and, once we receive that return, remaining distributions of cash flows are allocated based on percentages defined in the joint venture agreement. Due primarily to a $3,300 loan we made to an affiliate of our joint venture partner as part of the transaction (a loan that was subsequently repaid in October 2003), we deferred a gain of $1,370 on this transaction. See Notes 5 and 16 for further disclosures related to this joint venture.
On March 31, 2003, we sold an office property totaling 181,768 square feet and two adjacent land parcels located in Oxon Hill, Maryland, for a total sale price of $21,288. We recognized a total gain of $3,371 on this sale.
14
5. Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Real Estate Joint Ventures
Our investments in and advances to unconsolidated real estate joint ventures accounted for using the equity method of accounting included the following (excluding NBP 220, a real estate joint venture accounted for using the financing method of accounting):
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
Date |
|
Ownership |
|
Nature of |
|
Total |
|
Maximum |
|
||||
Gateway 67, LLC |
|
$ |
4,473 |
|
$ |
4,130 |
|
9/28/00 |
|
80 |
% |
Owns newly-constructed buildings (1) |
|
$ |
12,423 |
|
$ |
15,073 |
|
Gateway 70 LLC |
|
2,417 |
|
2,472 |
|
4/5/01 |
|
80 |
% |
Developing land parcel (1) |
|
3,484 |
|
2,417 |
|
||||
Route 46 Partners, LLC |
|
1,027 |
|
|
|
3/14/03 |
|
20 |
% |
Operating building (2) |
|
23,704 |
|
1,347 |
|
||||
MOR Forbes 2 LLC |
|
730 |
|
712 |
|
12/24/02 |
|
80 |
% |
Constructing building (3) |
|
3,404 |
|
5,437 |
|
||||
NBP 140, LLC |
|
474 |
|
230 |
|
12/27/01 |
|
10 |
% |
Constructing building (4) |
|
13,393 |
|
18,574 |
|
||||
MOR Montpelier 3 LLC |
|
455 |
|
455 |
|
2/21/02 |
|
50 |
% |
Developing land parcel (5) |
|
901 |
|
455 |
|
||||
|
|
$ |
9,576 |
|
$ |
7,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
57,309 |
|
$ |
43,303 |
|
(1) This joint ventures property is located in Columbia, Maryland.
(2) This joint ventures property is located in Fairfield, New Jersey.
(3) This joint ventures property is located in Lanham, Maryland.
(4) This joint ventures property is located in Annapolis Junction, Maryland.
(5) This joint ventures property is located in Laurel, Maryland.
(6) Derived from the sum of our investment balance, loan guarantees (based on maximum loan balance) and maximum additional unilateral capital contributions required from us. Not reported above are additional amounts that we and our partners are required to fund as and when needed by these joint ventures; these funding requirements are proportional to our ownership percentage, except in the case of NBP 140, LLC, in which we are required to fund 50% of additional fundings.
Our commitments and contingencies pertaining to our unconsolidated real estate joint ventures are disclosed in Note 16. The following table sets forth condensed combined balance sheets for these unconsolidated real estate joint ventures:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
Commercial real estate property |
|
$ |
54,605 |
|
$ |
25,463 |
|
Other assets |
|
2,704 |
|
493 |
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
57,309 |
|
$ |
25,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
$ |
34,712 |
|
$ |
12,636 |
|
Owners equity |
|
22,597 |
|
13,320 |
|
||
Total liabilities and owners equity |
|
$ |
57,309 |
|
$ |
25,956 |
|
While we are currently reviewing the provisions of FIN 46 and assessing the impact upon adoption, we believe that we will be required to use the consolidation method of accounting for our investments in the following unconsolidated real estate joint ventures: Gateway 67, LLC, Gateway 70 LLC and MOR Forbes 2 LLC. We also concluded that we may be required to use the consolidation method of accounting for our investments in NBP 140, LLC and MOR Montpelier 3 LLC. See Note 3 for disclosures pertaining to the potential effect of adopting FIN 46 for these joint ventures.
6. Accounts Receivable
Our accounts receivable are reported net of an allowance for bad debts of $542 at September 30, 2003 and $767 at December 31, 2002.
15
Our investments in and advances to other unconsolidated entities include the following:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
Date |
|
Ownership |
|
Investment |
|
||
TractManager, Inc. (1) |
|
$ |
1,621 |
|
$ |
1,621 |
|
Various 2000 |
|
5 |
% |
Cost |
|
(1) TractManager, Inc. has developed an Internet-based contract imaging and management system for sale to real estate owners and healthcare providers.
Deferred charges consisted of the following:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
Deferred leasing costs |
|
$ |
24,917 |
|
$ |
22,180 |
|
Intangible assets recorded in connection with real estate acquisitions |
|
18,687 |
|
1,281 |
|
||
Deferred financing costs |
|
12,742 |
|
11,458 |
|
||
Goodwill |
|
1,880 |
|
1,880 |
|
||
Deferred other |
|
155 |
|
155 |
|
||
|
|
58,381 |
|
36,954 |
|
||
Accumulated amortization (1) |
|
(18,786 |
) |
(13,755 |
) |
||
Deferred charges, net |
|
$ |
39,595 |
|
$ |
23,199 |
|
(1) Includes accumulated amortization associated with goodwill of $151 at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002.
The following table sets forth our derivative contracts and their respective fair values:
Nature of Derivative |
|
Notional |
|
One-Month |
|
Effective |
|
Expiration |
|
Fair Value at |
|
Fair Value at |
|
|||||
Interest rate swap |
|
$ |
50.0 |
|
2.308 |
% |
1/2/2003 |
|
1/3/2005 |
|
$ |
(662 |
) |
$ |
(482 |
) |
||
Interest rate swap |
|
50.0 |
|
1.520 |
% |
1/7/2003 |
|
1/2/2004 |
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
|||||
Interest rate swap |
|
50.0 |
|
5.760 |
% |
1/2/2001 |
|
1/2/2003 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|||||
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(726 |
) |
$ |
(494 |
) |
|||
We have designated each of these derivatives as cash flow hedges. These derivatives hedge the risk of changes in interest rates on certain of our one-month LIBOR-based variable rate borrowings. At September 30, 2003, our outstanding interest rate swaps were considered highly effective cash flow hedges under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
16
The table below sets forth our accounting application of changes in derivative fair values:
|
|
For the nine months ended |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
(Decrease) increase in fair value applied to AOCL (1) and minority interests |
|
$ |
(232 |
) |
$ |
2,738 |
|
Decrease in fair value recognized as loss (2) |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
||
(1) AOCL is defined below.
(2) Represents hedge ineffectiveness and is included in tenant recoveries and other revenue on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Over time, the unrealized losses associated with interest rate swaps that are held in the accumulated other comprehensive loss component of shareholders equity (AOCL) and minority interests will be reclassified to earnings as interest payments occur on our LIBOR-based borrowings.
Preferred Shares
On August 11, 2003, we completed the sale of 2,200,000 Series G Preferred Shares of beneficial interest (the Series G Preferred Shares) at a price of $25.00 per share for net proceeds of $53,240. These shares are nonvoting and redeemable for cash at $25.00 per share at our option on or after August 11, 2008. Holders of these shares are entitled to cumulative dividends, payable quarterly (as and if declared by the Board of Trustees). Dividends accrue from the date of issue at the annual rate of $2.00 per share, which is equal to 8% of the $25.00 per share redemption price. We contributed the net proceeds to our Operating Partnership in exchange for 2,200,000 Series G Preferred Units. The Series G Preferred Units carry terms that are substantially the same as the Series G Preferred Shares.
Common Shares
On May 27, 2003, we sold 5,290,000 common shares in an underwritten public offering at a net price of $15.03 per share. We contributed the net proceeds from the sale to our Operating Partnership in exchange for 5,290,000 common units.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, we issued 119,324 common shares to certain employees. All of these shares are subject to forfeiture restrictions that lapse annually throughout their respective terms provided that the employees remain employed by us.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, forfeiture restrictions lapsed on 49,073 common shares issued to officers.
We issued 225,847 common shares upon the exercise of share options during the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, 119,533 common units in our Operating Partnership were converted into common shares, in accordance with our Operating Partnerships Second Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement, on the basis of one common share for each common unit.
A summary of the activity in the AOCL component of shareholders equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 follows:
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
(349) |
|
Unrealized loss on interest rate swaps, net of minority interests |
|
(199) |
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
(548) |
|
17
The following table summarizes our dividends and distributions when either the payable dates or record dates occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2003:
|
|
Record Date |
|
Payable Date |
|
Dividend/ |
|
Total |
|
||
Series B Preferred Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fourth Quarter 2002 |
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
January 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6250 |
|
$ |
781 |
|
First Quarter 2003 |
|
March 31, 2003 |
|
April 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6250 |
|
$ |
781 |
|
Second Quarter 2003 |
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
July 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6250 |
|
$ |
781 |
|
Third Quarter 2003 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
October 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6250 |
|
$ |
781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Series D Preferred Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fourth Quarter 2002 |
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
January 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2500 |
|
$ |
136 |
|
First Quarter 2003 |
|
March 31, 2003 |
|
April 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2500 |
|
$ |
136 |
|
Second Quarter 2003 |
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
July 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2500 |
|
$ |
136 |
|
Third Quarter 2003 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
October 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2500 |
|
$ |
136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Series E Preferred Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fourth Quarter 2002 |
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
January 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6406 |
|
$ |
737 |
|
First Quarter 2003 |
|
March 31, 2003 |
|
April 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6406 |
|
$ |
737 |
|
Second Quarter 2003 |
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
July 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6406 |
|
$ |
737 |
|
Third Quarter 2003 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
October 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6406 |
|
$ |
737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Series F Preferred Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fourth Quarter 2002 |
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
January 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6172 |
|
$ |
880 |
|
First Quarter 2003 |
|
March 31, 2003 |
|
April 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6172 |
|
$ |
880 |
|
Second Quarter 2003 |
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
July 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6172 |
|
$ |
880 |
|
Third Quarter 2003 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
October 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.6172 |
|
$ |
880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Series G Preferred Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Third Quarter 2003 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
October 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.3610 |
|
$ |
794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fourth Quarter 2002 |
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
January 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2200 |
|
$ |
5,114 |
|
First Quarter 2003 |
|
March 31, 2003 |
|
April 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2200 |
|
$ |
5,139 |
|
Second Quarter 2003 |
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
July 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2200 |
|
$ |
6,322 |
|
Third Quarter 2003 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
October 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2350 |
|
$ |
6,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Series C Preferred Units: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fourth Quarter 2002 |
|
December 6, 2002 |
|
January 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.5625 |
|
$ |
572 |
|
First Quarter 2003 |
|
March 31, 2003 |
|
April 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.5625 |
|
$ |
572 |
|
Second Quarter 2003 |
|
(1) |
|
(1) |
|
$ |
0.4698 |
|
$ |
477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common Units: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fourth Quarter 2002 |
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
January 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2200 |
|
$ |
1,978 |
|
First Quarter 2003 |
|
March 31, 2003 |
|
April 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2200 |
|
$ |
1,978 |
|
Second Quarter 2003 |
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
July 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2200 |
|
$ |
1,968 |
|
Third Quarter 2003 |
|
September 30, 2003 |
|
October 15, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.2350 |
|
$ |
2,085 |
|
(1) Repurchase of units took place prior to distribution payment date. Accrued and unpaid return on units totaled $477 on the June 16, 2003 repurchase date. We paid this amount to the holder of the units at the time of purchase.
18
12. Supplemental Information to Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
For the
nine months |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Debt assumed in connection with acquisitions |
|
$ |
16,917 |
|
$ |
36,040 |
|
Notes receivable assumed upon sales of real estate |
|
$ |
3,300 |
|
$ |
2,326 |
|
Investment in real estate joint venture obtained with disposition of property |
|
$ |
2,300 |
|
$ |
|
|
Decrease in accrued capital improvements |
|
$ |
856 |
|
$ |
2,536 |
|
Amortization of discount on mortgage loan to commercial real estate properties |
|
$ |
323 |
|
$ |
|
|
Accretion of other liability to commercial real estate properties |
|
$ |
358 |
|
$ |
|
|
(Decrease) increase in fair value of derivatives applied to AOCL and minority interests |
|
$ |
(232 |
) |
$ |
2,738 |
|
Adjustments to minority interests resulting from changes in ownership of Operating Partnership by COPT |
|
$ |
6,688 |
|
$ |
5,694 |
|
Decrease in minority interests and increase in shareholders equity in connection with the conversion of common units into common shares |
|
$ |
2,066 |
|
$ |
8,623 |
|
Dividends/distribution payable |
|
$ |
11,637 |
|
$ |
9,789 |
|
19
13. Information by Business Segment
We have six primary office property segments: Baltimore/Washington Corridor, Northern Virginia, Greater Philadelphia, Northern/Central New Jersey, Greater Harrisburg and Suburban Maryland.
The table below reports segment financial information. Our segment entitled Other includes assets and operations not specifically associated with the other defined segments. We measure the performance of our segments based on total revenues less property operating expenses, a measure we define as net operating income (NOI). We believe that NOI is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for a REITs operating real estate because it provides a measure of the core operations that is unaffected by depreciation, amortization, financing and general and administrative expenses; this measure is particularly useful in our opinion in evaluating the performance of geographic segments, same-office property groupings and individual properties.
|
|
Baltimore/ |
|
Northern |
|
Greater |
|
Northern/ |
|
Greater |
|
Suburban |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
||||||||
Three months ended September 30, 2003: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
24,670 |
|
$ |
9,010 |
|
$ |
2,507 |
|
$ |
3,685 |
|
$ |
2,372 |
|
$ |
1,481 |
|
$ |
1,725 |
|
$ |
45,450 |
|
Property operating expenses |
|
7,242 |
|
2,657 |
|
36 |
|
1,300 |
|
663 |
|
536 |
|
628 |
|
13,062 |
|
||||||||
NOI |
|
$ |
17,428 |
|
$ |
6,353 |
|
$ |
2,471 |
|
$ |
2,385 |
|
$ |
1,709 |
|
$ |
945 |
|
$ |
1,097 |
|
$ |
32,388 |
|
Commercial real estate property expenditures |
|
$ |
3,807 |
|
$ |
64,536 |
|
$ |
201 |
|
$ |
122 |
|
$ |
74 |
|
$ |
101 |
|
$ |
314 |
|
$ |
69,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Three months ended September 30, 2002: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
21,151 |
|
$ |
3,777 |
|
$ |
2,507 |
|
$ |
5,176 |
|
$ |
2,407 |
|
$ |
2,339 |
|
$ |
1,678 |
|
$ |
39,035 |
|
Property operating expenses |
|
6,771 |
|
1,472 |
|
38 |
|
2,030 |
|
604 |
|
914 |
|
532 |
|
12,361 |
|
||||||||
NOI |
|
$ |
14,380 |
|
$ |
2,305 |
|
$ |
2,469 |
|
$ |
3,146 |
|
$ |
1,803 |
|
$ |
1,425 |
|
$ |
1,146 |
|
$ |
26,674 |
|
Commercial real estate property expenditures |
|
$ |
2,407 |
|
$ |
51,010 |
|
$ |
143 |
|
$ |
382 |
|
$ |
34 |
|
$ |
27,471 |
|
$ |
96 |
|
$ |
81,543 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2003: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
71,261 |
|
$ |
20,116 |
|
$ |
7,519 |
|
$ |
11,864 |
|
$ |
7,523 |
|
$ |
5,259 |
|
$ |
5,212 |
|
$ |
128,754 |
|
Property operating expenses |
|
21,599 |
|
6,191 |
|
106 |
|
4,193 |
|
2,093 |
|
2,150 |
|
1,857 |
|
38,189 |
|
||||||||
NOI |
|
$ |
49,662 |
|
$ |
13,925 |
|
$ |
7,413 |
|
$ |
7,671 |
|
$ |
5,430 |
|
$ |
3,109 |
|
$ |
3,355 |
|
$ |
90,565 |
|
Commercial real estate property expenditures |
|
$ |
47,431 |
|
$ |
130,441 |
|
$ |
510 |
|
$ |
351 |
|
$ |
241 |
|
$ |
506 |
|
$ |
1,064 |
|
$ |
180,544 |
|
Segment assets at September 30, 2003 |
|
$ |
641,310 |
|
$ |
263,428 |
|
$ |
102,631 |
|
$ |
84,844 |
|
$ |
69,724 |
|
$ |
41,767 |
|
$ |
96,274 |
|
$ |
1,299,978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2002: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
62,856 |
|
$ |
9,286 |
|
$ |
7,519 |
|
$ |
14,701 |
|
$ |
7,204 |
|
$ |
5,408 |
|
$ |
4,949 |
|
$ |
111,923 |
|
Property operating expenses |
|
17,965 |
|
3,674 |
|
112 |
|
5,413 |
|
1,853 |
|
2,228 |
|
1,662 |
|
32,907 |
|
||||||||
NOI |
|
$ |
44,891 |
|
$ |
5,612 |
|
$ |
7,407 |
|
$ |
9,288 |
|
$ |
5,351 |
|
$ |
3,180 |
|
$ |
3,287 |
|
$ |
79,016 |
|
Commercial real estate property expenditures |
|
$ |
82,127 |
|
$ |
51,336 |
|
$ |
423 |
|
$ |
712 |
|
$ |
833 |
|
$ |
27,655 |
|
$ |
742 |
|
$ |
163,828 |
|
Segment assets at September 30, 2002 |
|
$ |
598,855 |
|
$ |
116,562 |
|
$ |
104,060 |
|
$ |
107,673 |
|
$ |
70,917 |
|
$ |
59,802 |
|
$ |
83,839 |
|
$ |
1,141,708 |
|
20
The following table reconciles our NOI for reportable segments to income before income taxes and discontinued operations as reported on our Consolidated Statements of Operations:
|
|
For the
three months ended |
|
For the
nine months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
NOI for reportable segments |
|
$ |
32,388 |
|
$ |
26,674 |
|
$ |
90,565 |
|
$ |
79,016 |
|
Equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated real estate joint ventures |
|
95 |
|
138 |
|
(91 |
) |
134 |
|
||||
Income (loss) from service operations |
|
742 |
|
15 |
|
580 |
|
(179 |
) |
||||
Add: Gain on sales of real estate |
|
23 |
|
796 |
|
448 |
|
1,742 |
|
||||
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest |
|
(10,436 |
) |
(10,489 |
) |
(30,608 |
) |
(28,072 |
) |
||||
Depreciation and other amortization |
|
(9,462 |
) |
(7,357 |
) |
(26,735 |
) |
(21,941 |
) |
||||
General and administrative |
|
(1,937 |
) |
(815 |
) |
(5,651 |
) |
(4,925 |
) |
||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
(773 |
) |
(559 |
) |
(1,957 |
) |
(1,793 |
) |
||||
Minority interests |
|
(1,833 |
) |
(1,897 |
) |
(5,435 |
) |
(5,603 |
) |
||||
NOI from discontinued operations |
|
(15 |
) |
(603 |
) |
(551 |
) |
(1,950 |
) |
||||
Income before income taxes and discontinued operations |
|
$ |
8,792 |
|
$ |
5,903 |
|
$ |
20,565 |
|
$ |
16,429 |
|
We did not allocate gain on sales of real estate, interest expense, amortization of deferred financing costs and depreciation and other amortization to segments since they are not included in the measure of segment profit reviewed by management. We also did not allocate equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated real estate joint ventures, income (loss) from service operations, general and administrative expense and minority interests because these items represent general corporate items not attributable to segments.
COMIs provision for income tax consists of the following:
|
|
For the
nine months |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Federal |
|
$ |
(173 |
) |
$ |
53 |
|
State |
|
(37 |
) |
12 |
|
||
|
|
(210 |
) |
65 |
|
||
Deferred |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Federal |
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
||
State |
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
||
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
||
Total |
|
(238 |
) |
65 |
|
||
Less: minority interests |
|
57 |
|
(22 |
) |
||
Income tax (expense) benefit, net of minority interests |
|
$ |
(181 |
) |
$ |
43 |
|
Items contributing to temporary differences that lead to deferred taxes include depreciation and amortization, certain accrued compensation, compensation made in the form of contributions to a deferred nonqualified compensation plan and expenses associated with stock-based compensation.
COMIs combined Federal and state effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 was approximately 40%.
21
The table below sets forth the components of income from discontinued operations:
|
|
For the
three months |
|
For the
nine months |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Revenue from real estate operations |
|
$ |
2 |
|
$ |
970 |
|
$ |
910 |
|
$ |
2,961 |
|
Expenses from real estate operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Property operating expenses |
|
(13 |
) |
367 |
|
359 |
|
1,011 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
147 |
|
19 |
|
462 |
|
||||
Interest expense |
|
|
|
74 |
|
100 |
|
221 |
|
||||
Expenses from real estate operations |
|
(13 |
) |
588 |
|
478 |
|
1,694 |
|
||||
Earnings from real estate operations before gain on sale of real estate and minority interests |
|
15 |
|
382 |
|
432 |
|
1,267 |
|
||||
Gain on sale of real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
2,995 |
|
|
|
||||
Income from discontinued operations before minority interests |
|
15 |
|
382 |
|
3,427 |
|
1,267 |
|
||||
Minority interests in discontinued operations |
|
(4 |
) |
(114 |
) |
(1,004 |
) |
(398 |
) |
||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of minority interests |
|
$ |
11 |
|
$ |
268 |
|
$ |
2,423 |
|
$ |
869 |
|
In the normal course of business, we are involved in legal actions arising from our ownership and administration of properties. Management does not anticipate that any liabilities that may result will have a materially adverse effect on our financial position, operations or liquidity. We are subject to various Federal, state and local environmental regulations related to our property ownership and operation. We have performed environmental assessments of our properties, the results of which have not revealed any environmental liability that we believe would have a materially adverse effect on our financial position, operations or liquidity.
At September 30, 2003, we were under contract to acquire from Constellation the second phase of a 108-acre land purchase for a minimum purchase price of $9,013. We expect to acquire this parcel in November 2003.
Joint Ventures
In the event that costs to complete construction of buildings owned by two of our joint ventures exceed amounts funded by credit facilities and member investments previously made, we will be responsible for making additional investments in these joint ventures of up to $8,500 in the aggregate. We do not expect that such contributions will be necessary.
We may be required to make additional unilateral capital contributions to Route 46 Partners, LLC of up to $320 to fund our partners preferred return; we do not expect that such contributions will be necessary. We may also be required to fund leasing commissions associated with leasing space in this joint ventures building to the extent such commissions exceed a defined amount; we do not expect that any such funding, if required, will be material to us.
We may need to make our share of additional investments in our real estate joint ventures (generally based on our percentage ownership) in the event that additional funds are needed. In the event that the other members of these joint ventures do not pay their share of investments when additional funds are needed, we may then need to make even larger investments in these joint ventures.
As of September 30, 2003, we served as guarantor for the repayment of mortgage loans totaling $15,711 for certain of our unconsolidated real estate joint ventures in the event that the joint ventures
22
default on the payment of such loans. The maturity dates of these loans range from January to November 2004.
In four of our unconsolidated real estate joint ventures owned as of September 30, 2003, we would be obligated to acquire the other members interest in each of the joint ventures (20% in the case of three and 50% in the case of one) in the event that all of the following were to occur:
(1) an 18-month period passes from the date of completion of the shell of the final building to be constructed by the joint venture;
(2) at the end of the 18-month period, the aggregate leasable square footage of the joint ventures buildings is 90% leased and occupied by tenants who are not in default under their leases; and
(3) six months pass from the end of the 18-month period and either the buildings have not been sold or we have not acquired the other members interest.
The amount we would need to pay for those membership interests is computed based on the amount that the owners of those interests would receive under the joint venture agreements in the event that the buildings were sold for a capitalized fair value (as defined in the agreements) on a defined date. As of September 30, 2003, none of the four real estate joint ventures had completed the shell construction on their final building. We estimate the aggregate amount we would need to pay for our partners membership interests in these joint ventures to be $2.1 million; however, since the determination of this amount is dependent on the operations of the properties and none of these properties are both completed and occupied, this estimate is preliminary and could be materially different from the actual obligation.
We would be required to acquire the other members interests in NBP 140, LLC and NBP 220, LLC in the event that the joint ventures default on their obligations as landlords or do not meet established construction completion timeframes. The minimum amount we would need to acquire these membership interests is $10,262 at September 30, 2003.
Operating Leases
We are obligated under five operating leases for office space. Future minimum aggregate rental payments due under the terms of these leases as of September 30, 2003 were as follows:
2003 |
|
$ |
153 |
|
2004 |
|
601 |
|
|
2005 |
|
585 |
|
|
2006 |
|
324 |
|
|
2007 |
|
39 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,731 |
|
Land Leases
We are obligated under leases for two parcels of land; we have a building located on one of these parcels and the other parcel is being developed. These leases provide for monthly rent on one parcel through March 2098 and the other through September 2099. Future minimum aggregate rental payments due under the terms of these leases as of September 30, 2003 were as follows:
2003 |
|
$ |
89 |
|
2004 |
|
353 |
|
|
2005 |
|
353 |
|
|
2006 |
|
353 |
|
|
2007 |
|
353 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
32,064 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
33,565 |
|
23
We have the option to acquire these two parcels of land over a three-year period beginning in January 2004 for an aggregate maximum purchase price of $4,000; we expect to exercise this purchase option in 2004.
Vehicle Leases
We are obligated under various leases for vehicles. Future minimum aggregate rental payments due under the terms of these leases as of September 30, 2003 were as follows:
2003 |
|
$ |
81 |
|
2004 |
|
261 |
|
|
2005 |
|
176 |
|
|
2006 |
|
94 |
|
|
2007 |
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
623 |
|
17. Pro Forma Financial Information
We accounted for our 2002 and 2003 acquisitions of consolidated entities using the purchase method of accounting. We included the results of operations for the acquisitions in our Consolidated Statements of Operations from their respective purchase dates through September 30, 2003.
We prepared our pro forma condensed consolidated financial information presented below as if all of our 2002 and 2003 acquisitions and dispositions involving operating properties had occurred on January 1, 2002. The pro forma financial information is unaudited and is not necessarily indicative of the results that actually would have occurred if these acquisitions and dispositions had occurred on January 1, 2002, nor is it intended to indicate our results of operations for future periods.
|
|
For the
nine months ended |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Pro forma total revenues |
|
$ |
138,812 |
|
$ |
125,528 |
|
Pro forma net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
2,765 |
|
$ |
12,113 |
|
Pro forma earnings per common share on net income available to common shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
24
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
In this section, we discuss our financial condition and results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003. This section includes discussions on, among other things:
why various components of our Consolidated Statements of Operations changed for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002;
what our primary sources and uses of cash were in the nine months ended September 30, 2003;
how we raised cash for acquisitions and other capital expenditures during the nine months ended September 30, 2003;
significant changes since December 31, 2002 in our off-balance sheet arrangements in place that are reasonably likely to affect our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity;
how we intend to generate cash for short- and long-term capital needs; and
the computation of our funds from operations.
You should refer to our Consolidated Financial Statements and Operating Data Variance Analysis table set forth below as you read this section.
This section contains forward-looking statements, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about future events and financial trends affecting the financial condition and operations of our business. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as may, will, should, expect, estimate or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which we cannot predict with accuracy and some of which we might not even anticipate. Although we believe that the expectations, estimates and projections reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions at the time made, we can give no assurance that these expectations, estimates and projections will be achieved. Future events and actual results may differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that may affect these expectations, estimates and projections include, but are not limited to:
our ability to borrow on favorable terms;
general economic and business conditions, which will, among other things, affect office property demand and rents, tenant creditworthiness, interest rates and financing availability;
adverse changes in the real estate markets, including, among other things, increased competition with other companies;
risks of real estate acquisition and development, including, among other things, risks that development projects may not be completed on schedule, that tenants may not take occupancy or pay rent or that development or operating costs may be greater than anticipated;
risks of investing through joint venture structures, including risks that our joint venture partners may not fulfill their financial obligations as investors or may take actions that are inconsistent with our objectives;
governmental actions and initiatives; and
environmental requirements.
We undertake no obligation to update or supplement forward-looking statements.
25
Corporate Office Properties Trust and Subsidiaries
Operating Data Variance Analysis
(Dollars for this table are in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, |
|
For the nine months ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
Variance |
|
% Change |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
Variance |
|
% Change |
|
||||||
Real Estate Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
40,210 |
|
$ |
33,769 |
|
$ |
6,441 |
|
19 |
% |
$ |
112,921 |
|
$ |
97,328 |
|
$ |
15,593 |
|
16 |
% |
Tenant recoveries and other revenue |
|
5,238 |
|
4,296 |
|
942 |
|
22 |
% |
14,923 |
|
11,634 |
|
3,289 |
|
28 |
% |
||||||
Revenues from real estate operations |
|
45,448 |
|
38,065 |
|
7,383 |
|
19 |
% |
127,844 |
|
108,962 |
|
18,882 |
|
17 |
% |
||||||
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Property operating |
|
13,075 |
|
11,994 |
|
1,081 |
|
9 |
% |
37,830 |
|
31,896 |
|
5,934 |
|
19 |
% |
||||||
Interest |
|
10,436 |
|
10,489 |
|
(53 |
) |
(1 |
)% |
30,608 |
|
28,072 |
|
2,536 |
|
9 |
% |
||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
773 |
|
559 |
|
214 |
|
38 |
% |
1,957 |
|
1,793 |
|
164 |
|
9 |
% |
||||||
Depreciation and other amortization |
|
9,462 |
|
7,357 |
|
2,105 |
|
29 |
% |
26,735 |
|
21,941 |
|
4,794 |
|
22 |
% |
||||||
Expenses from real estate operations |
|
33,746 |
|
30,399 |
|
3,347 |
|
11 |
% |
97,130 |
|
83,702 |
|
13,428 |
|
16 |
% |
||||||
Earnings from real estate operations before equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated real estate joint ventures |
|
11,702 |
|
7,666 |
|
4,036 |
|
53 |
% |
30,714 |
|
25,260 |
|
5,454 |
|
22 |
% |
||||||
Equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated real estate joint ventures |
|
95 |
|
138 |
|
(43 |
) |
(31 |
)% |
(91 |
) |
134 |
|
(225 |
) |
(168 |
)% |
||||||
Earnings from real estate operations |
|
11,797 |
|
7,804 |
|
3,993 |
|
51 |
% |
30,623 |
|
25,394 |
|
5,229 |
|
21 |
% |
||||||
Income (losses) from service operations |
|
742 |
|
15 |
|
727 |
|
4847 |
% |
580 |
|
(179 |
) |
759 |
|
N/A |
|
||||||
General and administrative expense |
|
(1,937 |
) |
(815 |
) |
(1,122 |
) |
138 |
% |
(5,651 |
) |
(4,925 |
) |
(726 |
) |
15 |
% |
||||||
Gain on sales of real estate |
|
23 |
|
796 |
|
(773 |
) |
(97 |
)% |
448 |
|
1,742 |
|
(1,294 |
) |
(74 |
)% |
||||||
Income before minority interests, income taxes and discontinued operations |
|
10,625 |
|
7,800 |
|
2,825 |
|
36 |
% |
26,000 |
|
22,032 |
|
3,968 |
|
18 |
% |
||||||
Minority interests |
|
(1,833 |
) |
(1,897 |
) |
64 |
|
(3 |
)% |
(5,435 |
) |
(5,603 |
) |
168 |
|
(3 |
)% |
||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit, net |
|
(221 |
) |
(9 |
) |
(212 |
) |
2356 |
% |
(181 |
) |
43 |
|
(224 |
) |
(521 |
)% |
||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net |
|
11 |
|
268 |
|
(257 |
) |
(96 |
)% |
2,423 |
|
869 |
|
1,554 |
|
179 |
% |
||||||
Net income |
|
8,582 |
|
6,162 |
|
2,420 |
|
39 |
% |
22,807 |
|
17,341 |
|
5,466 |
|
32 |
% |
||||||
Preferred share dividends |
|
(3,157 |
) |
(2,533 |
) |
(624 |
) |
25 |
% |
(8,224 |
) |
(7,600 |
) |
(624 |
) |
8 |
% |
||||||
Repurchase of preferred units in excess of recorded book value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
(11,224 |
) |
|
|
(11,224 |
) |
N/A |
|
||||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
5,425 |
|
$ |
3,629 |
|
$ |
1,796 |
|
49 |
% |
$ |
3,359 |
|
$ |
9,741 |
|
$ |
(6,382 |
) |
(66 |
)% |
Basic earnings per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Income before discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
27 |
% |
$ |
0.04 |
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
$ |
(0.36 |
) |
(90 |
)% |
Net income |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
19 |
% |
$ |
0.13 |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
(70 |
)% |
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Income before discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
29 |
% |
$ |
0.03 |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
$ |
(0.35 |
) |
(92 |
)% |
Net income |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
20 |
% |
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
(71 |
)% |
26
Results of Operations
While reviewing this section, you should refer to the Operating Data Variance Analysis table set forth on the preceding page, as it reflects the computation of the variances described in this section.
We believe that the economic slowdown in the United States affected our property operations by decreasing occupancy in certain of our properties, which in turn led to decreased revenues from those properties in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 relative to the comparable 2002 period. Average quarter end occupancy in our portfolio decreased from 94.0% in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 to 91.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Lower occupancy rates and the resulting increased competition for tenants in our operating regions placed downward pressure on rental rates in most of these regions, a trend that we anticipate will affect us further as we attempt to lease vacant space and renew leases scheduled to expire on occupied space. Our exposure to continued downward pressure on occupancy and rental rates in the short term is reduced somewhat by the fact that as of September 30, 2003, leases on only 10.4% of our occupied square feet were scheduled to expire by the end of 2004.
We believe that the economic slowdown adversely affected a number of our tenants during the year and contributed to an increase in bad debt expense. We also had several tenants who were current in fulfilling their lease obligations as of September 30, 2003 that we believe could encounter financial difficulties in the foreseeable future. However, we do not believe that the economic slowdown has had a materially adverse effect on the timing of our accounts receivable collections; while our accounts receivable balance increased from $3.5 million at December 31, 2002 to $7.0 million at September 30, 2003, most of this increase is attributable to large construction and termination fee billings to tenants that took place near the end of the period.
Magellan Health Services, Inc. (Magellan), a tenant in a total of 150,622 square feet in two of our buildings, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in February 2003. Magellan was current in making payments under its leases on the space through September 30, 2003. Since we currently expect that Magellan will successfully reorganize through the bankruptcy process, we agreed in July 2003 to extend the lease term on 107,778 square feet through April 2005; this action was affirmed by the bankruptcy court.
We expect that the cost of utility services for our properties may increase within the next year as a result of energy de-regulation expected to take place in 2004. In addition, we expect that real estate taxes assessed by state and local municipalities on our properties may increase in the future in response to budgetary shortfalls in those municipalities. Should these increases in expenses occur, we expect that we will be able to recover a significant portion of the expense increases through increased tenant recovery revenue in the short-term and increased rental revenue in the long-term.
27
We experienced changes in our tenant base during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 due primarily to acquisitions and leasing activity. The following schedule lists our twenty largest tenants based on annualized rental revenue (defined below) as of September 30, 2003:
Rank |
|
Tenant |
|
Total |
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
United States of America |
|
$ |
22,121 |
|
12.7 |
% |
2 |
|
Computer Sciences Corporation (1) |
|
11,133 |
|
6.4 |
% |
|
3 |
|
AT&T Local Services (1) |
|
9,228 |
|
5.3 |
% |
|
4 |
|
VeriSign, Inc. |
|
8,985 |
|
5.2 |
% |
|
5 |
|
Unisys (2) |
|
7,746 |
|
4.4 |
% |
|
6 |
|
General Dynamics Government Corporation |
|
5,917 |
|
3.4 |
% |
|
7 |
|
Booz Allen Hamilton |
|
4,607 |
|
2.6 |
% |
|
8 |
|
Northrop Grumman Corporation |
|
4,398 |
|
2.5 |
% |
|
9 |
|
Ciena Corporation |
|
3,905 |
|
2.2 |
% |
|
10 |
|
The Boeing Company (1) |
|
3,665 |
|
2.1 |
% |
|
11 |
|
The Aerospace Corporation |
|
3,361 |
|
1.9 |
% |
|
12 |
|
Magellan Health Services, Inc. |
|
3,302 |
|
1.9 |
% |
|
13 |
|
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (1) |
|
2,656 |
|
1.5 |
% |
|
14 |
|
Merck & Co., Inc. (2) |
|
2,326 |
|
1.3 |
% |
|
15 |
|
Johns Hopkins University (1) |
|
2,282 |
|
1.3 |
% |
|
16 |
|
Carefirst, Inc. and Subsidiaries (1) |
|
2,166 |
|
1.2 |
% |
|
17 |
|
USinternetworking, Inc. |
|
1,935 |
|
1.1 |
% |
|
18 |
|
BAAN U.S.A., Inc. |
|
1,737 |
|
1.0 |
% |
|
19 |
|
Omniplex World Services |
|
1,633 |
|
0.9 |
% |
|
20 |
|
Comcast Corporation |
|
1,577 |
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal of 20 largest tenants |
|
104,680 |
|
60.1 |
% |
|
|
|
All remaining tenants |
|
69,453 |
|
39.9 |
% |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
174,133 |
|
100.0 |
% |
(1) Includes affiliated organizations and agencies.
(2) Unisys subleases space to Merck and Co., Inc; revenue from this subleased space is classified as Merck & Co., Inc. revenue.
Annualized rental revenue is a measure that we use to evaluate the source of our rental revenue as of a point in time. It is computed by multiplying by 12 the sum of monthly contractual base rent and estimated monthly expense reimbursements under active leases as of a point in time. We consider annualized rental revenue to be a useful measure for analyzing revenue sources because, since it is point-in-time based, it would not contain increases and decreases in revenue associated with periods in which lease terms were not in effect; historical GAAP revenue would contain such fluctuations. We find the measure particularly useful for tenant, segment and industry analysis.
We typically view our changes in revenues from real estate operations and property operating expenses as being comprised of three main components:
Changes attributable to the operations of properties owned and 100% operational throughout the two periods being compared. We define these as changes from Same-Office Properties. For example, when comparing the third quarters of 2002 and 2003, Same-Office Properties would be properties owned and 100% operational from July 1, 2002 through September 30, 2003.
28
Changes attributable to operating properties acquired during or in between the two periods being compared and newly-constructed properties that were placed into service and not 100% operational throughout the two periods being compared. We define these as changes from Property Additions.
Changes attributable to properties sold during or in between the two periods being compared. We define these as changes from Sold Properties.
Comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
The table below sets forth the components of our changes in revenues from real estate operations and property operating expenses (dollars in thousands):
|
|
Property |
|
Same-Office Properties |
|
Sold |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|||||||
|
|
Dollar |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
Dollar |
|
Dollar |
|
Dollar |
|
|||||
Revenues from real estate operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
5,681 |
|
$ |
1,592 |
|
5 |
% |
$ |
(832 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
6,441 |
|
Tenant recoveries and other revenue |
|
815 |
|
180 |
|
5 |
% |
(42 |
) |
(11 |
) |
942 |
|
|||||
Total |
|
$ |
6,496 |
|
$ |
1,772 |
|
5 |
% |
$ |
(874 |
) |
$ |
(11 |
) |
$ |
7,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Property operating expenses |
|
$ |
1,593 |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
(1 |
)% |
$ |
(411 |
) |
$ |
(47 |
) |
$ |
1,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Number of operating properties |
|
13 |
|
102 |
|
N/A |
|
2 |
|
N/A |
|
117 |
|
(1) Includes 11 acquired properties and two newly-constructed properties.
As the table above indicates, our total increase in revenues from real estate operations and property operating expenses was attributable primarily to the Property Additions.
The increase in rental revenue from the Same-Office Properties includes the following:
increase of $878,000 in net revenue from the early termination of leases; this increase includes $1.4 million attributable to a lease terminated in September 2003. To explain further, when tenants terminate their lease obligations prior to the end of the agreed lease term, they typically pay a fee to break these obligations. We recognize such fees as revenue at the time of the lease terminations and write off any (1) deferred rents receivable and (2) deferred revenue and deferred assets that are amortizable into rental revenue associated with the leases against the lease termination fee revenue; the resulting net amount is the net revenue from the early termination of the leases;
increase of $355,000 relating to a building that was 100% occupied in the three months ended September 30, 2003 but vacant most of the three months ended September 30, 2002; and
increase of $314,000 relating to revenue recognized according to SFAS 141 (excluding amounts recorded in connection with the early termination of leases).
Our interest expense decreased 1% due primarily to a decrease in our weighted average interest rates from 6.5% to 5.7%, offset by the effect of a 12.8% increase in our average outstanding debt balance resulting from our 2002 and 2003 acquisition and construction activities. Of the $2.1 million increase in our depreciation and other amortization expense, $1.5 million was attributable to the Property Additions.
Income from service operations increased $727,000 due mostly to additional profit recognized on two construction management contracts. We expect that we will continue to recognize higher profit from construction management contracts than we have historically, although we do not expect such profits to be as high in future three month periods as they were in the three months ended September 30, 2003.
General and administrative expenses increased $1.1 million or 138% due primarily to the following:
29
$652,000 associated with common share awards due mostly to a lengthening of the awards vesting schedule completed during the three months ended September 30, 2002. The lengthening of the vesting schedule decreased the number of shares vesting in 2002, which in turn decreased our common share awards expense in that period; and
$174,000 due to additional employee bonus expense.
Gain on sales of real estate decreased $773,000 due primarily to the sale of two land parcels that took place during the three months ended September 30, 2002.
Net income available to common shareholders and basic and diluted earnings per common share increased due primarily to the net effect of the changes discussed above, offset somewhat by a $624,000 increase in preferred share dividends resulting from the Series G Preferred Shares issued in August 2003.
Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
Our properties are concentrated in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, a region that encountered snowfall of record proportions during the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The large snowfall required us to incur higher than normal snow removal expenses, which increased our overall property operating expenses. While the increased property expenses resulted in higher tenant recovery revenue, the structures of many of our leases do not enable us to recover the total increase in property operating expenses from tenants, and we do not recover expenses to the extent that buildings are vacant.
The table below sets forth the components of our changes in revenues from real estate operations and property operating expenses (dollars in thousands):
|
|
Property |
|
Same-Office Properties |
|
Sold |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|||||||
|
|
Dollar |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
Dollar |
|
Dollar |
|
Dollar |
|
|||||
Revenues from real estate operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
16,770 |
|
$ |
1,166 |
|
1 |
% |
$ |
(2,343 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
15,593 |
|
Tenant recoveries and other revenue |
|
2,358 |
|
986 |
|
9 |
% |
(107 |
) |
52 |
|
3,289 |
|
|||||
Total |
|
$ |
19,128 |
|
$ |
2,152 |
|
2 |
% |
$ |
(2,450 |
) |
$ |
52 |
|
$ |
18,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Property operating expenses |
|
$ |
5,287 |
|
$ |
1,701 |
|
6 |
% |
$ |
(991 |
) |
$ |
(63 |
) |
$ |
5,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Number of operating properties |
|
22 |
|
93 |
|
N/A |
|
2 |
|
N/A |
|
117 |
|
(1) Includes 17 acquired properties and five newly-constructed properties.
As the table above indicates, our total increase in revenues from real estate operations and property operating expenses was attributable primarily to the Property Additions. However, the total revenues from these properties were adversely affected by property vacancies and the slow lease-up of newly-constructed buildings, conditions that we believe were attributable to the economic slowdown.
The increase in rental revenue from the Same-Office Properties includes the following:
net increase of $832,000 in connection with three buildings that experienced significant changes in occupancy between the two periods; and
increase of $467,000 relating to revenue recognized according to SFAS 141 (excluding amounts recorded in connection with the early termination of leases).
Tenant recoveries and other revenue from the Same-Office Properties increased primarily due to the increase in property operating expenses described below.
30
The increase in the Same-Office Properties property operating expenses was due primarily to an increase of $1.5 million, or 852%, in snow removal due to higher snowfall in 2003.
Our interest expense increased 9% due primarily to a 17.3% increase in our average outstanding debt balance resulting from our 2002 and 2003 acquisition and construction activities, offset by a decrease in our weighted average interest rates from 6.5% to 5.9%. The $4.8 million increase in our depreciation and other amortization expense was attributable primarily to the Property Additions.
Income from service operations increased $759,000 due mostly to additional profit recognized on construction management contracts. We expect that we will continue to recognize higher profit from construction management contracts than we have historically.
General and administrative expenses increased $726,000, or 15%, which includes an increase of $507,000 associated with common share awards due mostly to a lengthening of the awards vesting schedule completed in 2002. The lengthening of the vesting schedule decreased the number of shares vesting in 2002, which in turn decreased our common share awards expense in that period.
Gain on sales of real estate decreased $1.3 million due primarily to the gain on three land parcel sales in the prior period exceeding the gain on similar sales activity in the current period.
Income from discontinued operations increased due primarily to a gain recognized on the sale of a property that is included in discontinued operations. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a summary of income from discontinued operations.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, we recognized an $11.2 million decrease to net income available to common shareholders representing the excess of the repurchase price of the Series C Preferred Units over the sum of the recorded book value of the units and the accrued and unpaid return to the unitholder. The repurchase of the Series C Preferred Units is discussed in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section below.
Net income available to common shareholders and basic and diluted earnings per common share decreased due primarily to the repurchase of the Series C Preferred Units, offset by the net effect of the items discussed above.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash provided from operations is our primary source of liquidity to fund dividends and distributions, pay debt service and fund working capital requirements. We expect to continue to use cash provided by operations to meet our short-term capital needs, including all property operating expenses, general and administrative expenses, debt service, dividend and distribution requirements and recurring capital improvements and leasing commissions. We do not anticipate borrowing to meet these requirements. Factors that could negatively affect our ability to generate cash from operations in the future are discussed in our 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We historically have financed our long-term capital needs, including property acquisition and construction activities, through a combination of the following:
cash from operations;
borrowings from our secured revolving credit facility with Bankers Trust Company (the Revolving Credit Facility);
borrowings from new loans;
equity issuances of common shares, preferred shares, common units and/or preferred units;
contributions from outside investors into real estate joint ventures; and
proceeds from sales of real estate.
31
We often use our Revolving Credit Facility initially to finance much of our investing and financing activities. We then pay down our Revolving Credit Facility using proceeds from long-term borrowings collateralized by our properties as attractive financing conditions arise and equity issuances as attractive equity market conditions arise. Amounts available under the Revolving Credit Facility are generally computed based on 65% of the appraised value of properties pledged as collateral. As of November 7, 2003, the maximum amount available under our Revolving Credit Facility was $122.9 million, of which $61.9 million was unused.
In 2003, we entered into a secured revolving credit facility with Wachovia Bank, National Association for a maximum principal amount of $25.0 million. As of November 7, 2003, $6.1 million was unused, although such amount is not available for borrowing until additional properties are pledged as collateral.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
This section describes significant changes in our off-balance sheet arrangements from those described in the section entitled Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements in our 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. We own real estate through joint ventures when suitable equity partners are available at attractive terms. Each of our real estate joint ventures has a two-member management committee that is responsible for making major decisions (as set forth in the joint venture agreement), and we control one of the management committee positions in each case.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, we acquired a 20% interest in a construction joint venture that is managed by us, bringing our total investments in such joint ventures to two as of period end. The primary purpose of this joint venture structure is to enable us to leverage most of the equity requirements and reduce our risk in the projects construction. We have the option to acquire our joint venture partners interest in this new joint venture for a pre-determined purchase price over a limited period of time. The earliest date that we can exercise this purchase option is September 1, 2004 for a purchase price of $4.9 million. If we do not elect to exercise this purchase option, our partner can take control of the joint ventures management committee by appointing an additional position to the committee. We could be required to purchase our partners interest for a minimum purchase price of $4.9 million in the event that the joint venture defaults on its obligations as landlord or does not meet established construction completion timeframes. We serve as the sole guarantor for repayment of the joint ventures construction loan, which has a total commitment of $20.0 million but from which no funds were advanced as of September 30, 2003. We also have a unilateral obligation to make additional capital contributions of up to $4.5 million if construction overruns or certain other events occur. We earn construction, property management and guaranty fees from this joint venture.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, we contributed an office building into a joint venture in exchange for cash and a 20% interest in the joint venture. This joint venture enabled us to dispose of most of our investment in a property that we believe realized most of its earnings growth potential. We manage the joint ventures property operations and any required construction projects and earn fees for these services. Our joint venture partner has preference in receiving distributions of cash flows for a defined return; once our partner receives its defined return, we are entitled to receive distributions for a defined return and, once we receive that return, remaining distributions of cash flows are allocated based on percentages defined in the joint venture agreement.
32
Mortgage and other loans payable at September 30, 2003 consisted of the following:
Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, 6.89%, maturing November 2008 |
|
$ |
77,697 |
|
Bankers Trust Company, Revolving Credit Facility, LIBOR + 1.75%, maturing March 2004 (1) |
|
61,000 |
|
|
Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, 7.72%, maturing October 2006 |
|
56,391 |
|
|
KeyBank National Association, LIBOR + 2.0%, maturing July 2004 (2) |
|
45,000 |
|
|
KeyBank National Association, LIBOR + 1.75%, maturing November 2004 |
|
36,000 |
|
|
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, 6.91%, maturing June 2007 |
|
33,381 |
|
|
Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, 7.0%, maturing March 2009 |
|
33,318 |
|
|
Allstate Life Insurance Company, 5.6%, maturing January 2013 |
|
29,033 |
|
|
State Farm Life Insurance Company, 6.51%, maturing August 2012 |
|
27,253 |
|
|
Mutual of New York Life Insurance Company, 7.79%, maturing August 2004 (1) |
|
26,218 |
|
|
Transamerica Life Insurance and Annuity Company, 7.18%, maturing August 2009 |
|
25,705 |
|
|
State Farm Life Insurance Company, 7.9%, maturing April 2008 |
|
25,115 |
|
|
Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company, 7.3%, maturing May 2008 |
|
20,441 |
|
|
Allstate Life Insurance Company, 6.93%, maturing July 2008 |
|
20,267 |
|
|
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company, LIBOR + 1.85%, maturing January 2005 (2)(3) |
|
20,198 |
|
|
Allstate Life Insurance Company, 5.6%, maturing January 2013 |
|
19,356 |
|
|
Wachovia Bank, National Association, LIBOR + 1.9%, maturing January 2005 (4) |
|
18,900 |
|
|
Jolly Knolls, LLC, 3%, maturing December 2007 (5) |
|
17,241 |
|
|
Transamerica Life Insurance and Annuity Company, 8.3%, maturing October 2005 |
|
16,953 |
|
|
KeyBank National Association, LIBOR + 2.0%, maturing August 2004 |
|
16,000 |
|
|
Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company, 7.0%, maturing February 2010 |
|
15,619 |
|
|
Allstate Life Insurance Company, 7.14%, maturing September 2007 |
|
15,503 |
|
|
Allfirst Bank, LIBOR + 1.75%, maturing January 2005 (2) |
|
14,780 |
|
|
IDS Life Insurance Company, 7.9%, maturing March 2008 |
|
13,137 |
|
|
Bank of America, LIBOR + 1.75%, maturing December 2003 (6) |
|
12,776 |
|
|
SunTrust Bank, LIBOR + 1.5%, maturing January 2004 (7) |
|
11,920 |
|
|
Citizens Bank, LIBOR + 1.85%, maturing January 2005 (2)(3) |
|
11,881 |
|
|
Allfirst Bank, LIBOR +1.75%, maturing April 2004 |
|
10,834 |
|
|
Provident Bank, LIBOR + 1.85%, maturing January 2005 (2)(3) |
|
7,921 |
|
|
Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, 8.35%, maturing October 2006 |
|
7,644 |
|
|
Aegon USA Realty Advisors, Inc., 8.29%, maturing May 2007 |
|
5,525 |
|
|
Citibank Federal Savings Bank, 6.93%, maturing July 2008 |
|
4,825 |
|
|
Seller loan, 5.95%, maturing May 2007 |
|
1,466 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
759,298 |
|
(1) May be extended for a one-year period, subject to certain conditions.
(2) May be extended for two six-month periods, subject to certain conditions
(3) Total additional borrowings of up to $10,500 under these three loans may be available to fund tenant improvements and leasing commissions at a later date.
(4) Individual borrowings under this line of credit have one-year maturities.
(5) Note with a face value of $18,433, discounted using a rate of 6%. The lender is an affiliate of Constellation Real Estate, Inc.
(6) Construction loan with a total commitment of $14,000.
(7) May be extended for a six-month period, subject to certain conditions.
We have guaranteed the repayment of $277.7 million of the mortgage and other loans set forth above.
Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes certain of our material contractual cash obligations associated with investing and financing activities as of September 30, 2003 (in thousands):
33
|
|
For the Periods Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2004 to 2005 |
|
2006 to 2007 |
|
Thereafter |
|
Total |
|
|||||
Contractual obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Mortgage loans payable (1) |
|
$ |
15,341 |
|
$ |
322,511 |
|
$ |
139,299 |
|
$ |
282,147 |
|
$ |
759,298 |
|
Acquisitions of properties (2) |
|
9,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,013 |
|
|||||
Capital lease obligations (3) |
|
9 |
|
45 |
|
3 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|||||
Operating leases (3) |
|
323 |
|
2,329 |
|
1,174 |
|
32,093 |
|
35,919 |
|
|||||
Total contractual cash obligations |
|
$ |
24,686 |
|
$ |
324,885 |
|
$ |
140,476 |
|
$ |
314,240 |
|
$ |
804,287 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Other commitments (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Guarantees of joint venture loans (5) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
15,711 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
15,711 |
|
(1) Our loan maturities in 2003 include $12.8 million in December 2003 that is currently under negotiation for an extension of one year. We expect this extension to be completed, but in the event that it is not, we would repay this loan using proceeds from our Revolving Credit Facility.
(2) Represents the second phase of a 108-acre land parcel that we are under contract to acquire from Constellation Real Estate, Inc., a related party. We acquired the first phase of this project on January 24, 2003 for $21,339, of which $18,433 was financed by a seller-provided mortgage loan that we recorded at a discount of $1,516 (see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). We expect to acquire the second phase by November 2003 using mostly proceeds from an additional seller-provided mortgage loan.
(3) We expect to pay these items using cash generated from operations.
(4) Not included in this section are amounts contingently payable by us to acquire the membership interests of certain real estate joint venture partners or make additional contributions to fund construction overruns in joint ventures.
(5) We do not expect to have to fulfill our obligation as guarantor of joint venture loans.
In addition to the commitments set forth above, we had contractual obligations to incur the following:
tenant improvement costs on leases in place at September 30, 2003 that we expect to fund using cash flows from operations;
preliminary construction costs on projects that we expect to finance initially using cash reserves and long-term using construction loan facilities expected to be obtained; and
costs under construction projects that we manage for third parties; these third parties are under contract to reimburse us for these costs.
We had no other material contractual obligations as of September 30, 2003.
Investing and financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, we acquired seven office buildings totaling 993,479 square feet for $165.0 million and a parcel of land for $21.3 million. These acquisitions were financed using the following:
$76.5 million from borrowings under new mortgage loans;
$63.9 million in proceeds from the sale of common shares in an underwritten public offering;
$33.0 million from borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility;
$9.9 million in funds escrowed from previous property sales; and
cash reserves for the balance.
We intend to develop the new parcel of land acquired and construct multiple buildings on the land. We expect that the land will require approximately $2.0 million in development-related costs over the next two years prior to commencement of construction activities on the buildings; we expect to fund these costs using a combination of cash flow from operations and proceeds from our Revolving Credit Facility. When
34
construction of the buildings is ready to commence, we expect to obtain construction loans to finance the construction activities. In addition, as construction of the buildings commences, we will need to pay down the portion of the existing loan on the property that is attributable to the land where the construction is taking place (the total loan balance at September 30, 2003 was $18.4 million, excluding a discount recorded on the loan); we expect to fund these loan pay downs primarily using proceeds from our Revolving Credit Facility. While the timing of development and construction activities is dependent on the demand for office space in the real estate market, we expect to commence construction in 2004 on three buildings on this land parcel that will total approximately $59.0 million upon completion; we expect to fund $45.0 million of these costs with proceeds from new construction loans.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a building totaling 123,743 square feet that was partially operational and 63% pre-leased at December 31, 2002 became 100% operational. We estimate that costs incurred for this project will total approximately $23.5 million upon completion of this project. Costs incurred on this project through September 30, 2003 totaled $22.0 million, of which $376,000 was incurred in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. We have a construction loan facility in place totaling $14.0 million to finance the construction of this project; borrowings under this facility totaled $12.8 million at September 30, 2003. We also used borrowings from our Revolving Credit Facility and cash reserves funded by a portion of our debt refinancing proceeds.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, we had construction activities underway on two buildings totaling 244,824 square feet that are 100% pre-leased. We estimate that costs incurred will total approximately $41.0 million upon completion of these projects. Costs incurred on these projects through September 30, 2003 totaled $11.8 million.
The table below sets forth the major components of our 2003 property additions (in thousands):
|
|
For the Nine |
|
|
Acquisitions |
|
$ |
185,116 |
(1) |
Construction and development |
|
6,301 |
|
|
Tenant improvements on operating properties |
|
6,282 |
(2) |
|
Capital improvements on operating properties |
|
2,740 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
200,439 |
|
(1) Includes $19,895 in deferred costs recorded in connection with acquisitions.
(2) Tenant improvement costs incurred on newly-constructed properties are classified in this table as construction and development.
Our investments in unconsolidated real estate joint ventures increased $1.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 due primarily to our investment in Route 46 Partners, LLC and funding of construction costs of NBP 140, LLC and Gateway 67, LLC, which are discussed in Note 5 to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, we sold an office building and two land parcels for $21.3 million. We also contributed an office building into a joint venture and subsequently received a $20.0 million cash distribution; we provided a loan of $3.3 million to an affiliate of our partner in the joint venture (the loan was repaid in October 2003). The net proceeds from these transactions after transaction costs and the $3.3 million loan provided by us totaled $36.9 million; these proceeds were used as follows:
$29.4 million to pay down our Revolving Credit Facility; and
$7.5 million to fund a cash escrow that was subsequently applied towards an acquisition.
During 2003, we borrowed $132.0 million under mortgages and other loans, excluding our Revolving Credit Facility; the proceeds from these borrowings were used as follows:
35
$76.5 million to finance acquisitions;
$36.1 million for the repurchase of the Series C Preferred Units of our Operating Partnership described below;
$12.4 million to pay down our Revolving Credit Facility;
$1.2 million to finance construction activities; and
the balance to fund cash reserves.
On May 27, 2003, we sold 5,290,000 common shares in an underwritten public offering at a price of $15.03 per share for net proceeds of $79.4 million. We contributed the net proceeds from the sale to our Operating Partnership in exchange for 5,290,000 common units. The Operating Partnership, in turn, used $63.9 million of the proceeds to fund a property acquisition and the balance to pay down our Revolving Credit Facility.
On June 16, 2003, we redeemed all of the 1,016,662 Series C Preferred Units in our Operating Partnership for $36.1 million using proceeds from a newly acquired $40.0 million mortgage loan. As a result of the repurchase, we recognized an $11.2 million reduction to net income available to common shareholders associated with the excess of the repurchase price over the sum of the recorded book value of the units and the accrued and unpaid return to the unitholder.
On August 11, 2003, we completed the sale of 2,200,000 Series G Preferred Shares at a price of $25.00 per share for net proceeds of $53.2 million. These shares are nonvoting and redeemable for cash at $25.00 per share at our option on or after August 11, 2008. Holders of these shares are entitled to cumulative dividends, payable quarterly (as and if declared by the Board of Trustees). Dividends accrue from the date of issue at the annual rate of $2.00 per share, which is equal to 8% of the $25.00 per share redemption price. We contributed the net proceeds to our Operating Partnership in exchange for 2,200,000 Series G Preferred Units. The Series G Preferred Units carry terms that are substantially the same as the Series G Preferred Shares. The Operating Partnership used most of the net proceeds to pay down our Revolving Credit Facility.
Cash Flows
We generated net cash flow from operating activities of $53.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $11.6 million from the nine months ended September 30, 2002; this increase was due primarily to income generated from our newly-acquired and newly-constructed properties. Our net cash flow used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased $33.7 million from the nine months ended September 30, 2002 due primarily to a $54.7 million increase in purchases of and additions to commercial real estate, offset by a $28.3 million increase in proceeds from sales of properties. Our net cash flow from financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased $28.5 million from the nine months ended September 30, 2002; this increase includes the following: (1) a $109.3 million increase in proceeds from the issuance of common and preferred shares; (2) a $15.3 million increase in cash from other liabilities; (3) a $48.2 million decrease in proceeds from mortgages and other loans payable; (4) $35.6 million in cash used to repurchase the Series C Preferred Units; and (5) a $15.5 million increase in repayments of mortgages and other loans payable.
Funds From Operations
Funds from operations (FFO) means net income computed using GAAP, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of real estate, plus real estate-related depreciation and amortization and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Gains from sales of newly-developed properties less accumulated depreciation, if any, required under GAAP are included in FFO on the basis that development services are the primary revenue generating activity; we believe that inclusion of these development gains is in accordance with the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT) definition of FFO, although others may interpret the definition differently. Additionally, the repurchase of the Series C Preferred Units in the Operating Partnership for an amount in excess of their recorded book value was a
36
transaction not contemplated in the NAREIT definition of FFO; we believe that the exclusion of such an amount from FFO is appropriate.
Accounting for real estate assets using historical cost accounting under GAAP assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. NAREIT stated in its April 2002 White Paper on Funds from Operations that since real estate asset values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors have considered presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. As a result, the concept of FFO was created by NAREIT for the REIT industry to address this problem. We agree with the concept of FFO and believe that FFO is useful to investors as a supplemental measure of operating performance. In addition, since most equity REITs provide FFO information to the investment community, we believe that FFO is useful to investors as a supplemental measure for comparing our results to those of other equity REITs, although the FFO we present may not be comparable to the FFO presented by other REITs since they may interpret the current NAREIT definition of FFO differently or they may not use the current NAREIT definition of FFO. We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to FFO.
Basic funds from operations (Basic FFO) is FFO adjusted to (1) subtract preferred share dividends and (2) add back GAAP net income allocated to common units in the Operating Partnership not owned by us. With these adjustments, Basic FFO represents FFO available to common shareholders and common unitholders. Common units in the Operating Partnership are substantially similar to our common shares; common units in the Operating Partnership are also exchangeable into common shares, subject to certain conditions. We believe that Basic FFO is useful to investors due to the close correlation of common units to common shares. We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to Basic FFO.
Diluted funds from operations (Diluted FFO) is Basic FFO adjusted to add back any convertible preferred share dividends and any other changes in Basic FFO that would result from the assumed conversion of securities that are convertible or exchangeable into common shares. However, the computation of Diluted FFO does not assume conversion of securities that are convertible into common shares if the conversion of those securities would increase Diluted FFO per share in a given period. We believe that Diluted FFO is useful to investors because it is the numerator used to compute Diluted FFO per share, a supplementary measure used by most equity REITs. In addition, since most equity REITs provide Diluted FFO information to the investment community, we believe Diluted FFO is a useful supplemental measure for comparing us to other equity REITs. We believe that the numerator for diluted earnings per share is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to Diluted FFO.
Our Basic FFO and Diluted FFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 and reconciliations of (1) net income to Basic FFO and (2) the numerator for diluted earnings per share to Diluted FFO are set forth in the following table (dollars and shares in thousands)
37
|
|
For the three months |
|
For the nine months |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 (1) |
|
2003 |
|
2002 (1) |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
8,582 |
|
$ |
6,162 |
|
$ |
22,807 |
|
$ |
17,341 |
|
Add: Real estate-related depreciation and amortization |
|
9,337 |
|
7,384 |
|
26,389 |
|
22,066 |
|
||||
Add: Depreciation and amortization on unconsolidated real estate entities |
|
86 |
|
40 |
|
183 |
|
126 |
|
||||
Add: Minority interests-common units in the Operating Partnership |
|
1,763 |
|
1,541 |
|
5,334 |
|
4,367 |
|
||||
Less: Preferred share dividends |
|
(3,157 |
) |
(2,533 |
) |
(8,224 |
) |
(7,600 |
) |
||||
Less: Gain on sales of real estate properties, excluding redevelopment portion (2) |
|
(23 |
) |
(19 |
) |
(2,874 |
) |
(112 |
) |
||||
Basic FFO |
|
16,588 |
|
12,575 |
|
43,615 |
|
36,188 |
|
||||
Add: Preferred unit distributions |
|
|
|
572 |
|
1,049 |
|
1,716 |
|
||||
Add: Convertible preferred share dividends |
|
136 |
|
136 |
|
408 |
|
408 |
|
||||
Add: Restricted common share dividends |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
||||
Expense associated with dilutive options |
|
1 |
|
3 |
|
10 |
|
36 |
|
||||
Diluted FFO |
|
$ |
16,725 |
|
$ |
13,357 |
|
$ |
45,082 |
|
$ |
38,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average common shares |
|
28,832 |
|
23,029 |
|
25,886 |
|
22,215 |
|
||||
Conversion of weighted average common units |
|
8,909 |
|
9,149 |
|
8,954 |
|
9,381 |
|
||||
Weighted average common shares/units - basic FFO |
|
37,741 |
|
32,178 |
|
34,840 |
|
31,596 |
|
||||
Conversion of weighted average preferred units |
|
|
|
2,421 |
|
1,472 |
|
2,421 |
|
||||
Conversion of share options |
|
1,480 |
|
978 |
|
1,302 |
|
935 |
|
||||
Conversion of weighted average preferred shares |
|
1,197 |
|
1,197 |
|
1,197 |
|
1,197 |
|
||||
Restricted common shares |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
||||
Weighted average common shares/units - diluted FFO |
|
40,418 |
|
37,091 |
|
38,811 |
|
36,466 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Straight-line rent adjustments |
|
$ |
1,293 |
|
$ |
867 |
|
$ |
3,779 |
|
$ |
2,072 |
|
Recurring capital improvements |
|
$ |
3,122 |
|
$ |
1,649 |
|
$ |
7,742 |
|
$ |
4,649 |
|
Amortization of origination value of leases on acquired properties into rental revenue |
|
$ |
347 |
|
$ |
366 |
|
$ |
1,465 |
|
$ |
1,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Numerator for diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
5,561 |
|
$ |
3,759 |
|
$ |
3,359 |
|
$ |
10,149 |
|
Add: Minority interests-common units in the Operating Partnership |
|
1,763 |
|
1,541 |
|
5,334 |
|
4,367 |
|
||||
Add: Real estate-related depreciation and amortization |
|
9,337 |
|
7,384 |
|
26,389 |
|
22,066 |
|
||||
Add: Depreciation and amortization on unconsolidated real estate entities |
|
86 |
|
40 |
|
183 |
|
126 |
|
||||
Add: Preferred unit distributions |
|
|
|
572 |
|
1,049 |
|
1,716 |
|
||||
Add: Expense on dilutive options |
|
1 |
|
9 |
|
10 |
|
36 |
|
||||
Add: Repurchase of Series C Preferred Units in excess of recorded book value |
|
|
|
|
|
11,224 |
|
|
|
||||
Add: Restricted common share dividends |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
||||
Add: Convertible preferred share dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
||||
Less: Gain on sales of real estate properties, excluding redevelopment portion (2) |
|
(23 |
) |
(19 |
) |
(2,874 |
) |
(112 |
) |
||||
Diluted FFO |
|
$ |
16,725 |
|
$ |
13,357 |
|
$ |
45,082 |
|
$ |
38,556 |
|
(1) In 2003, we recorded a reclassification in connection with our accounting under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS 141). We also recorded in 2003 a reclassification of 2002 losses on early retirement of debt in connection with our adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13 and Technical Corrections (SFAS No. 145) on January 1, 2003. These reclassifications changed Basic FFO and Diluted FFO from what was reported in prior filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information pertaining to these adjustments and SFAS 141 and 145.
38
(2) Gains from newly-developed properties less accumulated depreciation, if any, required under GAAP are included in FFO on the basis that development services are the primary revenue generating activity; we believe that inclusion of these development gains is in compliance with the FFO definition, although others may interpret the definition differently.
Inflation
We were not significantly affected by inflation during the periods presented in this report due primarily to the relatively low inflation rates in our markets. Most of our tenants are obligated to pay their share of a buildings operating expenses to the extent such expenses exceed amounts established in their leases, based on historical expense levels. In addition, some of our tenants are obligated to pay their full share of a buildings operating expenses. These arrangements somewhat reduce our exposure to increases in such costs resulting from inflation.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are exposed to certain market risks, the most predominant of which is changing interest rates. Increases in interest rates can result in increased interest expense under our Revolving Credit Facility and our other mortgage loans payable carrying variable interest rate terms. Increases in interest rates can also result in increased interest expense when our loans payable carrying fixed interest rate terms mature and need to be refinanced. Our debt strategy favors long-term, fixed-rate, secured debt over variable-rate debt to minimize the risk of short-term increases in interest rates. As of September 30, 2003, 64.8% of our mortgage and other loans payable balance carried fixed interest rates. We also use interest rate swap agreements to reduce the impact of interest rate changes.
The following table sets forth information relating to our long-term debt obligations, including principal obligations by scheduled maturity and weighted average interest rates at September 30, 2003 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
For the Periods Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|
2003 (1) |
|
2004 (2) |
|
2005 (3) |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
Thereafter |
|
Total |
|
|||||||
Long term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Fixed rate |
|
$ |
2,267 |
|
$ |
38,764 |
|
$ |
29,611 |
|
$ |
73,281 |
|
$ |
66,018 |
|
$ |
282,147 |
|
$ |
492,088 |
|
Average interest rate |
|
7.10 |
% |
6.86 |
% |
6.88 |
% |
6.80 |
% |
6.47 |
% |
6.24 |
% |
6.48 |
% |
|||||||
Variable rate |
|
$ |
13,074 |
|
$ |
199,656 |
|
$ |
54,480 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
267,210 |
|
Average interest rate |
|
2.79 |
% |
2.90 |
% |
2.93 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.88 |
% |
(1) Includes a maturity of $12.8 million in December that is currently under negotiation for an extension of one year.
(2) Includes (i) a maturity of $11.9 million in January that may be extended for a six-month period, subject to certain conditions; (ii) maturities of $61.0 million in March and $25.8 million in August that may be extended for a one-year period, subject to certain conditions; and (iii) a maturity of $45.0 million in July that may be extended for two six-month periods, subject to certain conditions.
(3) Includes maturities totaling $54.8 million in January that may be extended for two six-month periods, subject to certain conditions.
The fair market value of our mortgage and other loans payable was $800.3 million at September 30, 2003.
The following table sets forth information pertaining to our derivative contracts in place as of September 30, 2003 and their respective fair values:
39
Nature of |
|
Notional |
|
One-Month |
|
Effective |
|
Expiration |
|
Fair value on |
|
||
Interest rate swap |
|
$ |
50.0 |
|
2.308 |
% |
1/2/03 |
|
1/3/05 |
|
$ |
(662 |
) |
Interest rate swap |
|
50.0 |
|
1.520 |
% |
1/7/03 |
|
1/2/04 |
|
(64 |
) |
||
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(726 |
) |
|
Based on our variable-rate debt balances, our interest expense would have increased by $1.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 if interest rates were 1% higher.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of the our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report are functioning effectively to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. A controls system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the controls system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected.
(b) Change in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Not applicable
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
a. Not applicable
b. Not applicable
c. During the three months ended September 30, 2003, 76,553 of the Operating Partnerships common units were exchanged to 76,553 common shares in accordance with the Operating Partnerships Second Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement, as amended. The issuance of these common shares was effected in reliance upon the exemption from registration under Section 4 (2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
d. Not applicable
40
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not applicable
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable
(a) Exhibits:
EXHIBIT |
|
DESCRIPTION |
|
|
|
3.1.1 |
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Registrant (filed with the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Commission File No. 333-45649) and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.1.2 |
|
Articles of Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (filed with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K on March 22, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.1.3 |
|
Articles Supplementary of Corporate Office Properties Trust Series A Convertible Preferred Shares, dated September 28, 1998 (filed with the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K on October 13, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.1.4 |
|
Articles Supplementary of Corporate Office Properties Trust Series B Convertible Preferred Shares, dated July 2, 1999 (filed with the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K on July 7, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.1.5 |
|
Articles Supplementary of Corporate Office Properties Trust Series D Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Shares, dated January 25, 2001 (filed with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K on March 22, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.1.6 |
|
Articles Supplementary of Corporate Office Properties Trust Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, dated April 3, 2001 (filed with the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K on April 4, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.1.7 |
|
Articles Supplementary of Corporate Office Properties Trust Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, dated September 13, 2001 (filed with the Registrants Registration Statement on Form 8-K on September 14, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.1.8 |
|
Articles Supplementary of Corporate Office Properties Trust Series G Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, dated August 6, 2003 (filed with the Registrants Registration Statement on Form 8-A on August 7, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
Bylaws of Registrant (filed with the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-4 |
41
EXHIBIT |
|
DESCRIPTION |
|
|
|
|
|
(Commission File No. 333-45649) and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Form of certificate for the Registrants Common Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share (filed with the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Commission File No. 333-45649) and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated March 16, 1998, for the benefit of certain shareholders of the Company (filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on August 12, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated January 25, 2001, for the benefit of Barony Trust Limited (filed with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K on March 22, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.1.1 |
|
Twelfth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of Corporate Office Properties, L.P., dated June 2, 2003 (filed with the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on August 12, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.1.2 |
|
Thirteenth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of Corporate Office Properties, L.P., dated August 11, 2003 (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
Employment Agreement, dated May 15, 2003, between Corporate Development Services, LLC, Corporate Office Properties Trust and Dwight Taylor (filed with the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on August 12, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
Employment Agreement, dated May 15, 2003, between Corporate Realty Management, LLC, Corporate Office Properties Trust and Michael D. Kaiser (filed with the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on August 12, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
Restricted Share Agreement, dated May 15, 2003, between Corporate Office Properties Trust and Randall Griffin (filed with the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on August 12, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
Restricted Share Agreement, dated May 15, 2003, between Corporate Office Properties Trust and Roger Waesche, Jr. (filed with the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on August 12, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
Restricted Share Agreement, dated May 15, 2003, between Corporate Office Properties Trust and Dwight Taylor (filed with the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on August 12, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
Restricted Share Agreement, dated May 15, 2003, between Corporate Office Properties Trust and Michael Kaiser (filed with the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on August 12, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Corporate Office Properties Trust required by Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
Certification of the Chief Operating Officer of Corporate Office Properties Trust required |
42
EXHIBIT |
|
DESCRIPTION |
|
|
|
|
|
by Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
31.3 |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Corporate Office Properties Trust required by Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Corporate Office Properties Trust required by Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. (This exhibit shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Further, this exhibit shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.) (Furnished herewith.) |
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
Certification of the Chief Operating Officer of Corporate Office Properties Trust required by Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. (This exhibit shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Further, this exhibit shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.) (Furnished herewith.) |
|
|
|
32.3 |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Corporate Office Properties Trust required by Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. (This exhibit shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Further, this exhibit shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.) (Furnished herewith.) |
43
b. We filed the following Current Reports on Form 8-K in the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003:
Report, furnished to the SEC on July 30, 2003 and amended on August 1, 2003, containing Item 7, Item 9 and Item 12 disclosures that were furnished in connection with the release of earnings on July 30, 2003. We also through this report made available certain additional information pertaining to our properties and operations as of and for the period ended June 30, 2003, as well as disclosures that were furnished in connection with a non-GAAP financial measure used in a conference call with the investment community.
Report, furnished to the SEC on July 31, 2003 (the date of the report was July 30, 2003), containing Item 7 and Item 12 disclosures that were furnished in connection with the release of earnings on July 30, 2003. Through this report, we made available our press release associated with the release of such earnings, as well as disclosures that were furnished in connection with a non-GAAP financial measure used in the press release.
Report, filed with the SEC on August 4, 2003 (the date of the report was June 2, 2003), containing Item 5 and Item 7 disclosures that were filed in connection with the acquisition of 13200 Woodland Park Drive and the Dulles Tech/ Ridgeview properties. This report contained financial statements for the properties described herein, as well as certain pro forma financial statements. This report also contained a schedule supporting the computation of its ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred share dividends.
Report, filed with the SEC on August 7, 2003 (the date of the report was August 6, 2003), containing Item 5 and Item 7 disclosures that were filed in connection with our entry into an underwriting agreement with a firm for the public offering of cumulative redeemable preferred shares of beneficial interest.
Report, filed with the SEC on September 12, 2003, containing Item 5 disclosures that were filed in connection with the identification of non-GAAP financial measures used in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year 2002, which was filed with the SEC prior to the effective date of SEC Regulation G, and the reconciliations of such non-GAAP financial measures required under Regulation G.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
CORPORATE OFFICE PROPERTIES |
||||
|
|||||
Date: |
November 12, 2003 |
|
By: |
/s/ Randall M. Griffin |
|
|
|
Randall M. Griffin |
|||
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President and Chief Operating Officer |
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Date: |
November 12, 2003 |
By: |
/s/ Roger A. Waesche, Jr. |
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Roger A. Waesche, Jr. |
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Senior Vice President and Chief |
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