Exhibit 5.1
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lawyers@saul.com |
November 5, 2010
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
One Bryant Park
New York, NY 10036
and
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
383 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10179
As Representatives of the Several Underwriters
Re: Corporate Office Properties Trust Underwriting Agreement
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as Maryland counsel to Corporate Office Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the Company), Corporate Office Management, Inc., a Maryland corporation (COMI) and Corporate Development Services, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company (CDS) (COMI and CDS are referred to as the Maryland Subsidiaries) in connection with certain matters of Maryland law arising out of (i) the issuance and sale pursuant to a public offering by the Company of up to 6,5000,000 common shares of beneficial interest of the Company, $.01 par value per share (the Common Shares), and (ii) the issuance and sale of an aggregate of not more than an additional 975,000 common shares of beneficial interest of the Company, $.01 par value per share (the Option Shares), to cover over-allotments (the Common Shares and the Option Shares collectively, the Shares) pursuant to an underwriting agreement (the Underwriting Agreement) dated November 2, 2010 by and among the Company, Corporate Office Properties, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, acting as Representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I of the Underwriting Agreement (the Underwriters). Capitalized terms used in this letter and not otherwise defined in this letter shall have the
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meanings ascribed to them in the Underwriting Agreement. These opinions are being delivered to you to satisfy the condition set forth in Section 6(e) of the Underwriting Agreement.
As a basis for the opinions, we have examined a copy of the executed Underwriting Agreement (the Underwriting Agreement is also referred to herein as the Transaction Document).
Also, as a basis for these opinions, we have examined the originals or certified copies of the following:
(i) copies of the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the Registration Statement) filed by the Company (No. 333-158324) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) under the Securities Act of 1933 (the 1933 Act), and all amendments thereto;
(ii) copies of the prospectus and prospectus supplement contained in the Registration Statement, in the form filed pursuant to Rules 424(b) and 430 under the 1933 Act, as amended, modified and superseded by the incorporation by reference of the Companys filings with the Commission under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (collectively, the Prospectus);
(iii) a certified copy of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Company dated March 3, 1998, as amended October 12, 2001, September 12, 2003, December 28, 2004, May 27, 2008 and May 19, 2010 (the Declaration of Trust);
(iv) a certified copy of the Bylaws of the Company (the Bylaws);
(v) a certified copy of the Articles of Incorporation of COMI (the Articles of Incorporation);
(vi) a certified copy of the Bylaws of COMI (the Subsidiary Bylaws);
(vii) a certified copy of the Articles of Organization of CDS (the Articles of Organization);
(viii) a certified copy of the Operating Agreement of CDS (the Operating Agreement);
(ix) copies of resolutions adopted at a telephonic meeting of the Board of Trustees of the Company on October 27, 2010;
(x) copies of pricing committee resolutions adopted by the Pricing Committee of the Board of Trustees of the Company at a telephonic meeting on November 2, 2010;
(xi) a good standing certificate of the Company, issued by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (SDAT), dated November 1, 2010;
(xii) a good standing certificate of COMI, issued by SDAT, dated November 1, 2010;
(xiii) a good standing certificate of CDS, issued by SDAT, dated November 1, 2010;
(xiv) a certificate of the secretary of the Company as to the authenticity of the Declaration of Trust and Bylaws of the Company, the incumbency of the officers of the Company, the resolutions of the Companys trustees approving the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement, and other matters that we have deemed necessary and appropriate;
(xv) a certificate of the secretary of COMI as to the authenticity of the Articles of Incorporation and Subsidiary Bylaws of COMI and other matters that we have deemed necessary and appropriate;
(xvi) a certificate of the secretary of CDS as to the authenticity of the Articles of Organization and Operating Agreement of CDS and other matters that we have deemed necessary and appropriate;
(xvii) a form of the certificate to be used to evidence the Shares; and
(xviii) such other documents and matters as we have deemed necessary and appropriate to express the opinions set forth in this letter, subject to the limitations, assumptions and qualifications noted below.
In reaching the opinions set forth below, we have assumed:
(a) that all signatures on the Transaction Document and any other documents submitted to us for examination are genuine;
(b) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as certified or photographic copies, and the accuracy and completeness of all documents;
(c) the legal capacity of all natural persons executing any documents, whether on behalf of themselves or other persons;
(d) that all persons executing the Transaction Document on behalf of any party (other than the Company) are duly authorized;
(e) that each of the parties (other than the Company) has duly and validly executed and delivered the Transaction Document, and the partys obligations are valid and legally binding obligations, enforceable in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Document;
(f) that all representations, warranties, statements and information contained in the Transaction Document are accurate and complete;
(g) that there has been no oral or written modification of or amendment to the Transaction Document, and there has been no waiver of any provision of the Transaction Document, by actions or omission of the parties or otherwise;
(h) that the Transaction Document accurately reflects the complete understanding of the parties with respect to the transaction contemplated thereby and the rights and obligations of the parties thereunder;
(i) that at the time of delivery of the Shares, all contemplated additional actions shall have been taken and the authorization of the issuance of the Shares will not have been modified or rescinded;
(j) that the consideration received or proposed to be received for the issuance and sale or reservation for issuance of any offering of the Shares of the Company as contemplated by the Registration Statement is not less than the par value per share; and
(k) that the aggregate number of shares of the Company which would be outstanding after the issuance or reservation for issuance of the Shares, and any other contemporaneously issued or reserved common shares or preferred shares, together with the number of common shares and preferred shares previously issued and outstanding and the number of common shares and preferred shares previously reserved for issuance upon the conversion or exchange of other securities issued by the Company, does not exceed the number of then-authorized shares of the Company.
As to various questions of fact material to our opinions, we have relied upon a certificate and representations of Karen M. Singer, as Secretary of the Company and each of the Maryland Subsidiaries, and have assumed that the Secretarys certificate and representations continue to remain true and complete as of the date of this letter. We have not examined any court records, dockets, or other public records, nor have we investigated the Companys history or other transactions, except as specifically set forth in this letter.
The phrases to our knowledge or known to us, as used in this letter, mean current conscious actual knowledge of lawyers at our firm who have been engaged in the performance of legal services for the Company, and signify that in the course of performance of legal services, no information has come to our attention that would give us actual notice or actual knowledge, after consultation with such other lawyers at our firm who in our judgment may have
had access to information relevant to the opinions or advice expressed herein and review of such documents in our possession as they considered appropriate, that any opinions are inaccurate or that any Transaction Document or other information upon which we have relied are not accurate and complete.
Based on our review of the foregoing and subject to the assumptions and qualifications set forth in this letter, it is our opinion, as of the date of this letter, that:
1. The Company is a real estate investment trust duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland.
2. COMI is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland.
3. CDS is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland.
4. The Company has the trust power to own, operate or lease its properties and other assets, conduct its business as now conducted or proposed to be conducted, in each case as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and to enter into, execute and perform its obligations under the Transaction Document.
5. COMI has the corporate power to own, operate or lease its properties and other assets, conduct its business as now conducted or proposed to be conducted, in each case as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
6. CDS has the limited liability company power to own, operate or lease its properties and other assets, conduct its business as now conducted or proposed to be conducted, in each case as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
7. The Company has an authorized capitalization consisting of 140,000,000 shares of beneficial interest as set forth in the Prospectus.
8. All necessary trust action has been taken to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Document by the Company.
9. The Transaction Document has been duly executed and delivered by the Company.
10. The issuance and sale of the Shares to the Underwriters by the Company pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Document has been duly authorized by all necessary trust action and the Shares, when issued and delivered against payment of the consideration in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Document and the resolutions of the Board of
Trustees of the Company authorizing their issuance, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
11. The authorized shares of beneficial interest of the Company and the Shares conform as to legal matters in all material respects to the statements and descriptions contained in the Prospectus.
12. There are no pre-emptive or similar rights arising under the Declaration of Trust or Bylaws of the Company, or Title 8 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland, as amended, with respect to the Shares.
13. The form of share certificate evidencing the Shares complies in all material respects with applicable statutory requirements of Maryland law.
14. To our knowledge, the execution and delivery of the Transaction Document, the performance by the Company of its terms, and the issuance, offering and sale of the Shares to the Underwriters by the Company pursuant to the Transaction Document, will not conflict with, violate, result in the breach of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under (whether with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both) (i) the Declaration of Trust or Bylaws of the Company; (ii) the charter or bylaws of COMI; or (iii) the articles of organization or operating agreement of CDS.
15. To our knowledge, the execution and delivery of the Transaction Document, the performance by the Company of its terms, and the issuance, offering and sale of the Shares to the Underwriters by the Company pursuant to the Transaction Document, will not conflict with, violate or result in the breach of any judgment, order, writ or decree of any court or governmental authority binding on the Company which is of specific application to the Company, except for conflicts, violations or breaches that in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
16. To our knowledge, the execution and delivery of the Transaction Document, the performance by the Company of its terms, and the issuance, offering and sale of the Shares to the Underwriters by the Company pursuant to the Transaction Document, will not violate or conflict with any provision of Title 8 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland, except for violations or conflicts that in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
17. To our knowledge, no consent, approval, authorization, or other action by, or filing with, any governmental authority of the State of Maryland is required to be obtained or made by the Company for the execution and delivery by the Company of the Transaction Document, the performance by the Company of its terms, and the issuance, offering and sale of the Shares to the Underwriters by the Company pursuant to the Transaction Document, except as have been obtained, may be required under state securities or blue sky laws or real estate syndication laws or those that would not in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.
18. The statements in the Prospectus under the caption Description of Shares, as such statements are modified, amended or superseded by the statements and the documents incorporated by reference into the Prospectus by virtue of the statements contained under the caption Where You Can Find More Information, insofar as such statements constitute matters of law, summaries of legal matters, the Declaration of Trust or Bylaw provisions, documents or legal proceedings, or legal conclusions, have been reviewed by us and fairly and accurately present and summarize, in all material respects, the matters referred to therein.
In addition to the qualifications set forth above, the opinions set forth are also subject to the following general qualifications:
(i) We express no opinion as to the laws of any jurisdiction other than the laws of the State of Maryland. We express no opinion as to the principles of conflict of laws of any jurisdiction, including the laws of the State of Maryland.
(ii) We assume no obligation to supplement our opinions if any applicable law changes after the date of this letter or if we become aware of any facts that might alter the opinions expressed in this letter after the date of this letter.
(iii) The parties have chosen the laws of the State of New York to govern matters of interpretation and enforcement of the Transaction Document. In rendering our opinion, we have assumed that a court of competent jurisdiction would honor the parties choice of law and that New York law would be applied. We express no opinion as to the enforceability of the Transaction Document or of the choice of law provision or the extent to which a court of competent jurisdiction would apply New York law to any issue(s) before it.
(iv) We express no opinion on the applicability of any state or federal securities law, statute, rule or regulation to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Document.
(v) We express no opinion on the conditions under which the Shares may be resold.
(vi) Except to the extent otherwise set forth above, we have not made an independent review of any contract or agreement that may have been executed by or may be binding upon the Company, nor have we undertaken to review our internal files or any files of the Company relating to transactions to which the Company may be a party, or, other than as set forth above, to discuss the transactions or business with any lawyers in our firm or with any officers, trustees or shareholders of the Company.
(vii) We express no opinion as to the laws, ordinances, zoning restrictions, rules or regulations of any city, county or other municipality or any other local governmental agency.
(viii) We express no opinion as to any antitrust statute, law, rule or regulation.
(ix) We express no opinion as to any consent, approval, authorization, or other action by, or filing with, any governmental authority necessary or required for the ongoing operation of the Companys business.
(x) We express no opinion as to the consents, approvals, authorizations, or other actions by, or filings with any city, county or other municipality or any other local government agency.
(xi) We express no opinion as to any consents, approvals, authorizations, or other actions by, or filings with, any governmental agency under any antitrust statutes, laws, rules or regulations.
This opinion is being furnished to you, for your benefit, and for your counsel, Clifford Chance US LLP, who may rely on this opinion. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. may rely on this letter as if it had been addressed to them solely as to the matters set forth in paragraph 10 hereof. Accordingly, it may not be relied upon by, quoted in any manner to, or delivered to any other person or entity without, in each instance, our prior written consent.
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Very truly yours, |
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/s/ Saul Ewing LLP |
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SAUL EWING LLP |